Turkey hunting is a beloved tradition for many Georgia hunters when spring arrives But when exactly does turkey season start in the Peach State? And what are the specific dates and regulations to know for both private and public land hunts? This guide breaks down everything you need to know about when you can pursue wild turkeys in Georgia
Overview of Georgia Turkey Season Dates
The timing of Georgia’s turkey season is carefully set each year by the state’s Department of Natural Resources (DNR) based on reproductive data and population trends. Typically, turkey season runs from late March through mid May.
Here are the key dates for the 2024 turkey season in Georgia:
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March 23-24 – Special youth and mobility impaired hunter opportunity on private lands only.
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March 30 – Opening day of statewide turkey season on private lands
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April 6 – Opening day of statewide turkey season on public lands including WMAs and National Forests.
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May 15 – Turkey season closes statewide on both private and public land
These dates are consistent each year, with the public land opener always falling one week after the private land opener. The special youth weekend also remains the same.
So in general, you can expect turkey season to open on private Georgia lands around the last weekend of March annually.
Turkey Season Variations on Public Land
While the statewide public land opener is set for the first Saturday in April, it’s important to verify the specific dates for the particular public land you intend to hunt.
Georgia has over 100 different Wildlife Management Areas (WMAs) and each one sets their own opening and closing days within the broader statewide season framework. Some begin earlier or end later than the statewide dates.
Be sure to carefully check the turkey hunting season details for your chosen WMA in the Georgia Hunting Regulations guide before planning your hunt. The public land bag limits and other rules can also vary.
National Forest land in Georgia generally follows the statewide season dates, but always check the Forest Service regulations as well.
Youth Turkey Hunting Season
licensed youth hunters age 16 and under get exclusive turkey hunting opportunities during the weekend right before the statewide opener.
For 2024, youth season will be March 23-24 on private lands only. This allows young hunters to get a jump start on chasing spring gobblers. An adult at least 21 years old must accompany them.
The limit is one gobbler total for the special youth weekend, which does not count towards the normal seasonal limit. Youth must possess a youth hunting license to participate.
Georgia Turkey Hunting Season Limits
Here are the legal turkey hunting bag limits Georgia hunters must follow:
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Daily Limit – One gobbler per person per day. You cannot kill multiple turkeys on the same day.
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Season Limit – Two gobblers total per person for the spring season on private land.
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WMA Limit – Only one gobbler total per hunter for the entire season on public WMA land.
So on private land you can harvest two bearded turkeys, but only one per WMA. Limits for the National Forest may follow the statewide regulations but again, double check for any differences.
Factors That Influence Turkey Season Timing
Georgia’s turkey season dates each year are strategically set based on science and research by state wildlife biologists. Here are some of the factors that influence the timing:
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Poult Production – Seasons are set to avoid peak nesting and maximize hunting when turkeys reach maturity.
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Population Trends – Declining turkey numbers have led to more conservative season lengths.
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Hunter Success Rates – Lower success has also driven tighter regulations and season curtailing.
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Reproduction Timing – Seasons open once poults are mature enough to limit accidental hen harvest.
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Regional Differences – Different peak nesting periods around the state necessitate varied opening dates.
So while the season dates may move slightly from year to year, they are aligned to provide hunting opportunities that don’t negatively impact sustainability of the wild turkey population.
How to Follow Regulation Changes
Since specific turkey season dates, limits, and rules can change annually, it’s essential that Georgia turkey hunters closely follow the DNR regulations each year. Here are some ways to stay up-to-date:
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Review the DNR hunting regulations guide published each summer.
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Check the DNR website for revised turkey season info every fall.
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Follow Georgia DNR social media for turkey season announcements.
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Read outdoor media articles about the latest turkey season news.
Staying engaged on possible turkey hunting changes will make sure you have a successful hunt within the legal season each spring.
In Summary
The answer to “when does turkey season open in Georgia?” is generally late March for private land hunting and early April for public land. But be sure to verify the specific 2025 dates and familiarize yourself with bag limits, license requirements, and other regulations annually. Careful planning will help you have an enjoyable and legal turkey hunt.
Georgia’s Turkey Harvest Decline
Based on data provided by the Georgia DNR, the overall Georgia turkey harvest has declined from a high of over 40,000 birds in 2005 to just 11,909 in 2023. Subsequently, the harvest rate (turkeys harvested per hunter) has dropped from an average of over 0.65 to a low of 0.29 in 2022 (2023 data was not available for this at the time of publishing).
So Georgia hunters, as a whole, are killing less than a third of the turkeys we once did. If you’ve hunted turkeys for very long, you’ve undoubtedly noticed the decline.
But it’s not just a Georgia issue.
Turkey populations appear to be declining across much of the southeast, and many states are starting to take reactive measures.
Best Counties to Kill a Turkey
Just because Georgia turkey numbers have been on the decline for a while, doesn’t mean there isn’t great turkey hunting to enjoy in the Peach State. However, some counties and public lands offer higher odds of success than others.
The Piedmont and Upper Coastal Plain regions of Georgia have consistently produced the highest turkey harvests over the last two decades. But on a local level, several counties in northwest Georgia actually lead the statewide harvest.
Georgia’s top turkey-producing counties in that area for 2023 were:
- Polk County — 258 birds
- Floyd County — 249 birds
- Burke County — 244 birds
- Bartow County — 240 birds
- Gilmer County — 206 birds
For detailed county-by-county turkey harvest data, check out Georgia DNR’s Interactive Turkey Harvest Map.
Big Changes for the 2022 Georgia Turkey Season!
FAQ
What day is opening day of turkey season in Georgia?
How many turkeys can you legally harvest in Georgia each year?
What is the limit on turkey season in Georgia 2024?
What are the hunting seasons in Georgia?
Species
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Season
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Dove
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Statewide Sept. 2–Oct. 8, Nov. 18–26, Dec. 19–Jan. 31
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Fox & Bobcat
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Dec. 1–Feb. 29
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Grouse
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Statewide Oct. 15–Feb. 29
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Sora & Rails
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Statewide Oct. 8–28, Nov. 8–Dec. 26
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When is turkey hunting season in Georgia?
The Georgia turkey hunting season opens Saturday, April 2, 2022. However, if hunting on public lands, including Wildlife Management Areas (WMAs) and National Forest land, the season opens on April 9, 2022. Turkey season ends on May 15, 2022, according to the Georgia Department of Natural Resources’ Wildlife Resources Division. Bag Limit Change!
What are Georgia’s best public land turkey hunting opportunities?
As I mentioned earlier, many of Georgia’s best public land turkey hunting opportunities are quota hunts. That means you must apply for the hunt prior to turkey season and be drawn in order to participate. Each year you apply for a hunt and don’t get drawn, you will earn a preference point, which improves your odds of being drawn in future seasons.
Where in Georgia do turkeys eat the most?
The Piedmont and Upper Coastal Plain regions of Georgia have consistently produced the highest turkey harvests over the last two decades. But on a local level, several counties in northwest Georgia actually lead the statewide harvest. If you don’t have access to private land, there are plenty of public land options for Peach State turkey hunters.
How many turkeys are harvested in Georgia?
Based on data provided by the Georgia DNR, the overall Georgia turkey harvest has declined from a high of over 40,000 birds in 2005 to just 11,909 in 2023. Subsequently, the harvest rate (turkeys harvested per hunter) has dropped from an average of over 0.65 to a low of 0.29 in 2022 (2023 data was not available for this at the time of publishing).