Smoking is a delicious way to prepare a whole turkey. All you need is the turkey, seasonings, time, and patience. You also need the right equipment. For me, that is an electric smoker, such as the Masterbuilt Digital Electric Smoker.
My first attempt at smoking a whole turkey was an epic fail. I neglected to measure the height of my charcoal smoker from the grill surface to the underside of the dome lid before purchasing my giant turkey. The bird was too tall for the lid to close snuggly.
I did channel my inner MacGyver and came up with a smaller grill rack that was perched on rocks inside the smoker so the top would close tightly. Unfortunately, the turkey was too close to the heat source and was cooking unevenly. Needless to say, I ended up finishing the main attraction in the oven after 3 hours of trying to adjust the smoker.
Whatever type of smoker you use, buy a bird that will fit into it. I am a big fan of staying between 12 to 14 pounds. With a tall electric smoker box you could fit 2 smaller birds on upper and lower shelves, and maybe rotate them half way through the cooking.
Smoking a turkey in a Masterbuilt electric smoker results in a moist, tender and flavorful bird that’s sure to be the star of your holiday table. With the right technique, smoking a turkey is easy and foolproof. In this comprehensive guide, I’ll share tips, tricks and step-by-step instructions for smoking the perfect turkey in a Masterbuilt smoker.
Why Smoke a Turkey?
There are several advantages to smoking a turkey rather than roasting it in the oven:
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Incredible flavor – The smoke infuses the turkey meat with a delicious wood-fired taste. Smoking brings out the best in poultry.
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Guaranteed moisture – Smoked turkey stays incredibly juicy, even the white meat. No more dry Thanksgiving turkey!
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Lower oven usage – Free up your oven on holidays by smoking the turkey outside.
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Fun experience – Smoking a turkey is an interactive process that makes for a memorable holiday tradition.
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Impress your guests – Smoked turkey has amazing curb appeal and looks spectacular when you carry it to the table.
Picking the Right Turkey for Smoking
When selecting a turkey for smoking, smaller birds fare better than enormous ones Here are some tips
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Choose a turkey that’s 12-15 pounds, Overly large birds are hard to fit in the smoker
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Opt for a fresh turkey rather than frozen. The texture is better after smoking.
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Buy an unbrined, natural turkey and season it yourself for the best flavor.
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Allow 1 pound of turkey per person when estimating quantity.
How to Prepare a Turkey for Smoking
Proper preparation is key to smoking a great turkey. Here are the easy steps:
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If the turkey is frozen, thaw it completely in the fridge over 2-3 days. Never thaw at room temperature.
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Remove the giblets and neck from the cavities. Reserve for gravy or discard.
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Rinse the turkey under cool water and pat dry with paper towels, inside and out.
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Trim excess skin and fat to prevent flare-ups while smoking.
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Rub the skin with oil or butter and season the skin liberally with salt and pepper.
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For extra flavor, try injecting the turkey breast with a marinade. Creole butter works great.
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Refrigerate the seasoned turkey uncovered overnight before smoking.
How to Smoke a Turkey in a Masterbuilt Electric Smoker
Once your turkey is prepped, it’s time to smoke it for tender, juicy perfection. Follow these steps:
1. Preheat the Smoker
Plug in and preheat your Masterbuilt smoker to 275°F. Add wood chips – apple, cherry and hickory work well for poultry.
2. Prep the Turkey
Coat the seasoned turkey with olive oil and pat with any additional seasoning. Tuck the wings underneath to prevent burning.
3. Place Turkey in the Smoker
Set the turkey directly on the lowest rack, breast side up. For stability, use a rib rack inside the cavity.
4. Maintain the Temperature
Maintain the smoker temperature at 275°F. Add more wood chips if smoke stops billowing.
5. Smoke the Turkey
Smoke the turkey for about 3-4 hours until the breast meat reaches 165°F. The rule of thumb is 30-40 minutes per pound.
6. Rest and Carve the Turkey
When done, remove turkey and let rest 15-30 minutes before carving. Serve and enjoy your smoked masterpiece!
Smoking Times and Internal Temperatures
To ensure food safety and perfect doneness, use a meat thermometer to monitor the turkey’s internal temperature during smoking.
- Breast meat – Smoke until 165°F
- Thighs and legs – Smoke until 175°F
- Allow 10-15 minutes carryover cooking after removing from smoker
For approximate smoking times per pound:
- At 275°F – Allow 30-40 minutes per pound
- At 225°F – Allow 45-60 minutes per pound
An average 12-15 pound turkey will take about 4-6 hours at 275°F. Monitor the bird closely towards the end.
Choosing the Right Wood Chips
The type of wood you use impacts flavor. For poultry, milder fruit woods add nice sweetness. Good options include:
- Apple – Sweet, fruity smoke flavor
- Cherry – Delicate, slightly tart smoke
- Pecan – Subtle smoke, pairs well with turkey
- Maple – Mildly smoky and sweet
Stay away from dense woods like mesquite which overpower the turkey. Always use food-grade wood chips meant for smoking.
Should You Brine a Turkey Before Smoking?
While brining isn’t mandatory, it helps ensure a flavorful, tender turkey. To brine, submerge the turkey in a saltwater solution overnight. This seasons the meat and helps it retain moisture.
Make your brine with:
- 1 cup Kosher salt
- 1/2 cup sugar
- 1 gallon cold water
- Spices and aromatics of your choice
After brining, always rinse the turkey well before smoking. Pat it completely dry.
Handy Extras for Smoked Turkey
Take your smoked turkey to the next level with these optional touches:
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Injectable marinade – For extra juicy meat, inject the breast and thighs with Creole butter, broth or melted garlic-herb butter before smoking.
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Aromatics in the cavity – For flavor, stuff the turkey cavity with onion, celery, apples, lemons, garlic and fresh herbs.
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Basting – Baste the turkey with melted butter, olive oil or turkey stock every hour while it smokes.
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Grill finisher – Get crispy skin by finishing the smoked turkey on a hot grill for 5 minutes per side.
Best Wood Chips for Smoking Turkey
When smoking turkey in your Masterbuilt electric smoker, use mild, fruit-flavored wood chips. Here are the top varieties to try:
Apple – For its light sweetness and fruity smoke, apple wood chips are a classic choice for poultry. Apple smoke lets the turkey flavor shine.
Cherry – With a delicate, slightly tart flavor, cherry wood smoke pairs beautifully with turkey. It adds a kiss of fruitiness.
Pecan – For a more savory, nutty flavor, pecan wood chips are a favorite in the South. Pecan smoke complements turkey wonderfully.
Maple – With its subtle sweetness and delicate smoky aroma, maple makes a stellar wood chip for smoked turkey. It infuses the meat with mild smoke.
Masterbuilt Smoker Tips for Perfect Turkey
Smoking turkey in a Masterbuilt electric smoker couldn’t be easier. Follow these helpful tips for success:
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Choose a 12-15 pound turkey to ensure it fits properly in the smoker.
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Use a rib rack or vertical poultry stand to hold the turkey upright for stability.
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Place a drip pan lined with foil beneath the turkey to catch drippings.
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Maintain even heat and ample smoke by adding more wood chips every 45-60 minutes.
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Monitor the turkey’s temperature starting at the 3 hour mark until it reaches 165°F in the breast.
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Let the smoked turkey rest 20-30 minutes before slicing for juicy results.
Common Smoking Turkey Mistakes to Avoid
Don’t let these common pitfalls ruin your smoked turkey triumph:
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Picking a turkey that’s too large – Stick to 12-15 pounds.
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Forgetting to thaw the turkey fully – Always thaw in the fridge over 2-3 days.
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Overlooking food safety – Use a meat thermometer and cook to 165°F.
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Neglecting to brine or inject – Consider brining or injecting marinade for a juicier bird.
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Running out of wood chips – Replenish chips every 45-60 minutes to maintain smoke.
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Carving the turkey too soon – Let it rest at least 15-20 minutes after smoking.
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Using the wrong wood – Opt for mild fruit woods like apple, pecan, cherry or maple.
With the right techniques and careful monitoring, you’ll master smoking turkey in your Masterbuilt electric smoker. The results are incredible – crisp skin, succulent meat and robust smoke flavor in every bite. Give it a try this holiday season and get ready for the best smoked turkey ever!
Preparing the Turkey before Smoking
There are a few steps to take before the turkey is ready for the smoker. Follow these tips and you should get great results.
1. Size Matters. Buy a turkey that fits inside the smoker.
2. Thaw the turkey completely and slowly. If you purchase a frozen turkey, place it in a large pan in the refrigerator with the wrapping still on it. It will take approximately 2 to 3 days to completely thaw. Do not leave it out on the countertop to thaw more quickly.
3. Remove the neck and giblets. Yes, this is one of those “duh” moments. I know many a home cook who has served a turkey with the bag of giblets still in the cavity. Save them for making stock or gravy.
4. Should you brine? I have to be totally honest that I cannot tell much difference between a smoked turkey that has been brined or just really well seasoned. I have tried brining several times and am just not into all the effort that takes.
Don’t buy a pre-brined or already seasoned bird. You never know how long it has been sitting in the brine. My experience is that you may end up with a salt bomb or a waterlogged fowl.
If you do brine, use a 1/2 cup of salt and 1/2 cup sugar to every gallon of water and completely submerge the bird. A cooler with a plastic bag to line it works pretty well. Allow the turkey to sit in this for 12 to 14 hours.
5. Rinse and dry. Whether you brine or not, thoroughly rinse the bird under cool running water. With plenty of paper towels, pat the inside and outside of the turkey until it is completely dry.
Now you can move on to the recipe for smoking a turkey in a Masterbuilt Electric Smoker. Recipe below is a herb rubbed smoked turkey recipe. We also have a different page if you’re looking for how to make a perfect, smoked Thanksgiving Turkey. Many home cooks love to season a turkey with Cajun spices before smoking. I am a little old school in that I like turkey to smell and taste like Thanksgiving. My recipe uses more traditional poultry seasonings that seem to appeal to all tastes. Feel free to change it up and use Cajun spices or just salt and pepper.
Herb Rubbed Smoked Turkey Recipe
How to Smoke a Turkey in Masterbuilt Electric Smoker | Dry Brine, Inject & Season
FAQ
Is it better to smoke a turkey at 225 or 250?
How long to smoke a 12 lb turkey in an electric smoker?
Should you put water in smoker when smoking a turkey?
Do I put a turkey directly on the smoker rack?
How do you smoke a Turkey in a Masterbuilt electric smoker?
To smoke a turkey in a Masterbuilt electric smoker, you will need the following ingredients: Instructions: 1. Preheat the smoker to 225 degrees Fahrenheit. 2. Rinse the turkey inside and out and pat dry. 3. In a large bowl, combine the apple cider vinegar, water, salt, pepper, garlic powder, and onion powder. 4.
Can you smoke a Masterbuilt smoked turkey?
Yes, smoked turkey can suffer from both of those things if not done properly. That’s why we are going to show you exactly how much smoke to apply and exactly how to get crispy skin on your Masterbuilt smoked turkey too. You can use any electric smoker, it doesn’t have to be a Masterbuilt. Just follow our instructions below! Let’s go!
How do you smoke a Turkey in a smoker?
Preheat your smoker to 225 degrees Fahrenheit. Use a wood that will impart a good flavor to the turkey, such as hickory, oak, or apple. Rub the turkey with a mixture of melted butter, brown sugar, and your favorite spices. Be sure to get under the skin of the turkey so that the seasonings will penetrate.
Can you use butter on a smoked turkey?
Pro Tip: DO NOT use butter or cooking oil to help additional rub adhere to the turkey skin. The more oil you apply, the less the skin will crisp up when it cooks. Because a Masterbuilt electric smoker only goes up to 275°F, even if you’ve dry brined the turkey, you will not get crispy skin in this smoker.