NOTE: Always check with your veterinarian first before giving your dog any new foods, especially “people foods.” What might be okay for one dog might not be good for your dog, depending on multiple factors, such as their age, health history, health conditions, and diet. Dogs on prescription diets should not be fed any food or treats outside the diet.
You may be wondering if you can share some turkey from your sandwich or delicious turkey dinner with your canine. Or what about a slice of turkey lunch meat?
Turkey in and of itself is fine for dogs and quite healthy, but there are some stipulations.
Here’s some info on whether you should feed your dog turkey—whether it’s a turkey leg, breast meat, jerky, or ground turkey—plus potential benefits and hazards to look out for.
As a dog owner, you want to give your furry friend tasty treats and protein-packed meals. And with turkey being a lean, delicious meat for humans, you may wonder if sharing some with your pup is okay. But can dogs eat raw turkey?
The answer is more complicated than a simple yes or no. Raw turkey comes with some risks that make it unsafe for canine consumption in most cases. However, cooked turkey, when prepared properly, can be a nutritious addition to your dog’s diet.
In this article, we’ll explore the benefits and risks of feeding dogs turkey, proper preparation methods, and how to safely share this meat with your four-legged friend
The Potential Benefits of Turkey for Dogs
Turkey can be a healthy source of protein for dogs when cooked properly and given in moderation. Here are some of the benefits of adding turkey to your pup’s diet:
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Rich in protein – Turkey is a lean meat that provides dogs with amino acids that support their muscles and organs. The high protein content can help maintain your dog’s ideal weight.
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Good source of phosphorus – Phosphorus supports bone health and kidney function in dogs, Turkey contains more phosphorus per ounce than chicken or beef
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Provides riboflavin – Also known as vitamin B2, riboflavin helps dogs convert food into energy and maintains healthy skin and coat. Turkey contains higher riboflavin levels than many meats.
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Variety in diet – Incorporating different protein sources like turkey can add flavor and nutritional variety to your dog’s meals.
As long as you limit turkey to 10% or less of your dog’s total daily calories, it can be a healthy supplemental protein source.
The Risks of Feeding Dogs Raw Turkey
While cooked turkey has a place in canine diets, raw turkey is not recommended for dogs. Here’s why:
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Bacterial contamination – Raw poultry often contains bacteria like salmonella and listeria, which cause food poisoning. Dogs fed raw turkey risk developing gastrointestinal illness or sepsis.
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Parasites – Raw meat may contain harmful parasites like Toxoplasma gondii. While rare, these parasites can seriously impact canine health.
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Bone splinters – Raw turkey bones can easily splinter and pierce a dog’s mouth, throat, stomach or intestines. Splinters pose a choking hazard or may necessitate surgery if swallowed.
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Nutrient imbalance – Excessive raw meat in a dog’s diet can lead to an imbalance of calcium, vitamins and minerals. This can negatively impact your dog’s health over time.
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Not ideal for puppies or seniors – Dogs with weaker immune systems are especially susceptible to foodborne illness from contaminated raw meat. Puppies, seniors and ill dogs should not consume raw turkey.
Clearly, the list of risks outweighs any potential benefits of feeding dogs raw turkey. Thorough cooking is the safest preparation method for this meat.
How to Cook Turkey for Your Dog
When preparing turkey for your canine companion, proper handling and cooking are crucial. Here are some tips:
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Avoid seasonings/fat – Your Thanksgiving bird may taste amazing to you, but all those butter, oil, salt, spices and stuffing ingredients can irritate your dog’s stomach. Stick to plain meat with no skin or fat.
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Cook thoroughly to 165°F – Any bacteria present will be killed when turkey reaches an internal temperature of 165°F. Be sure to use a meat thermometer to verify it’s fully cooked.
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Cut into bite-sized pieces – Chop cooked turkey into small, chewable bites appropriate for your dog’s size before serving.
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Avoid bones – Bones become brittle when cooked and easily splinter. Never feed your dog cooked turkey bones.
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Prevent choking – Monitor your dog when serving turkey to prevent them from gulping large bites that could lead to choking.
Following these preparation guidelines will ensure any turkey you feed is safe for dogs to eat.
How Much Turkey Can Dogs Eat?
While the benefits of cooked turkey for dogs are clear, it’s important not to overdo it. Here are some turkey feeding guidelines to follow:
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Turkey should comprise no more than 10% of your dog’s total daily calories – anything above this can lead to nutritional imbalance. For a 50 pound dog eating 1000 calories per day, that equates to just 2-3 ounces of turkey.
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For puppies, limit turkey to only 5% of their calorie intake at most due to their smaller digestive systems.
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Very small or toy breeds should only eat turkey once or twice a week – their small stomachs are easily irritated by new foods.
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Dogs with digestive issues may need to avoid turkey altogether if it seems to worsen their symptoms. Discuss your individual dog’s needs with your vet.
Moderation is key when incorporating any new food, especially rich meats like turkey. When in doubt, consult your veterinarian about the appropriate amount of turkey to feed your furry friend.
Healthy Alternatives to Raw Turkey
You want to include protein-packed, tasty turkey in your dog’s meals, but know that raw turkey is too risky. Here are some smart alternatives:
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Add cooked turkey meat – Follow the proper preparation methods above and safely incorporate small amounts of cooked turkey into your dog’s regular meals.
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Make turkey broth – Simmer raw turkey bones to create a mineral-rich, low-fat broth. Cool and pour over kibble or add to homemade recipes.
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Offer a turkey-flavored bone – Chewing promotes dental health. Look for safe, digestible turkey-flavored bones at pet stores.
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Purchase turkey dog food – Commercial turkey dog foods provide the benefits of this meat in a balanced formula safe for dogs.
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Try turkey jerky treats – Turkey jerky provides a tasty way to offer this meat in bite-sized portions with less prep work. Look for brands made in the USA with minimal ingredients.
With a range of turkey-based alternatives, you can provide your dog with the flavors and nutrition of this lean protein without the risks of raw meat.
The Bottom Line: Cook It
So, can you offer turkey to your faithful companion? Yes, as long as it’s fully cooked with no bones or seasonings. Cooling and proper storage of cooked turkey is also important to avoid spoilage. Introduce new foods slowly and discontinue if any digestive upset occurs.
While raw turkey can potentially harbor dangerous bacteria, parasites or bones that can injure your dog, properly cooked turkey meat can be a healthy supplemental protein. For a safe and nutritious diet, stick to plain, thoroughly cooked turkey without any bones or skin. And always supervise your pup while they enjoy this tasty meat.
With proper preparation, moderate portions and smart alternatives, your dog can benefit from turkey’s lean protein without getting sick. So whip up a special turkey meal or treat and share the flavors of this bird safely with your canine companion.
Can Dogs Be Allergic to Turkey?
In the same way that humans can have food allergies, so can dogs. But it typically develops over time from repeated exposure to a particular food.
Since a turkey allergy in dogs is quite rare, most dogs won’t have any adverse reactions to eating it. If you do suspect a food allergy to turkey, keep an eye out for the following symptoms:
Talk to your vet about your concern for food allergies to discuss next steps.
Can Dogs Eat Turkey Jerky?
Dogs shouldn’t eat turkey jerky for the same reasons. Jerky is known for its high amounts of sodium and will likely have other preservatives and ingredients that are unhealthy for dogs to eat. It is also a choking hazard.
Can Dogs Eat Raw Turkey Legs
FAQ
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