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Thanksgiving, for most families in the United States, is all about the turkey. Hours go into the roasting and basting of the bird, and once the Thanksgiving feast is over, there are turkey sandwiches, turkey soup, and turkey casseroles to make. With all of that leftover turkey, what about sharing some with our dogs, whether slipped surreptitiously under the table, or on a Thanksgiving “plate” of their own?
But can dogs eat turkey? Is turkey good for dogs? Are any risks to feeding dogs turkey? We’ll walk through everything you need to know about turkey for dogs, from the benefits to the risks.
For many dog owners, the holidays mean an abundance of delicious turkey meat It’s only natural that you might want to share some of this tasty feast with your furry friend But is raw turkey safe for dogs to eat? In this article, we’ll dive into the details to help you decide if raw turkey is okay for your pup.
An Overview on Feeding Raw Turkey to Dogs
Raw turkey contains bacteria like salmonella and listeria, which can lead to food poisoning or other gastrointestinal issues when ingested. The general consensus among vets is that dogs should not eat raw meat, including raw turkey.
However, some dog owners choose to feed raw food diets under the guidance of their veterinarian. These raw diets advocates believe raw turkey necks and other uncooked meaty bones provide nutritional benefits.
So what’s the verdict – is raw turkey bad or beneficial for dogs? Let’s explore both perspectives.
Potential Benefits of Raw Turkey for Dogs
Proponents of raw feeding claim several advantages to providing dogs raw turkey and other meats versus cooked
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Enhanced taste: Dogs may find raw more palatable than cooked. The natural flavors and textures of raw meat can make it more appetizing.
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Nutritional benefits: Raw meat contains natural enzymes and nutrients that may be altered or destroyed during cooking. Feeding raw provides nutrients in their natural state.
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Dental health: Chewing on raw turkey bones can clean teeth and gums. The abrasive action helps control plaque and tartar.
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Mimics ancestral diet: Before domestication, dogs ate raw prey in the wild. A raw diet attempts to replicate the foods dogs evolved eating.
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Variety: Rotating various raw meats like turkey can provide a diverse range of proteins and nutrients compared to feeding the same kibble daily.
Potential Risks of Feeding Dogs Raw Turkey
Despite the claimed upsides, most veterinary nutritionists caution against feeding dogs raw turkey or other raw meats:
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Bacterial risks: Salmonella, listeria, E. coli, and other bacteria can contaminate raw turkey and make dogs sick. Dogs fed raw are over 50 times more likely to get a foodborne illness than dogs fed conventional diets.
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Nutritional imbalances: Creating a properly balanced raw diet is complex. Without veterinary guidance, these diets risk nutritional imbalances over time.
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Choking hazards: Raw turkey bones can splinter and pose choking risks or damage the mouth, throat, or intestines.
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Human health risks: Bacteria from raw meat can be transferred to humans through contact with the food or dog saliva. Children, seniors, pregnant women, and immunocompromised individuals are especially susceptible. Proper handling and sanitation is crucial.
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Increased vet costs: Dogs fed raw turkey have higher incidence of requiring medical treatment for foodborne illness or obstruction from bones. Their care requires more frequent vet visits.
Best Practices If Feeding Your Dog Raw Turkey
If you understand the risks but still opt to feed your dog raw turkey, these tips can help reduce (though not eliminate) the dangers:
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Consult your vet to develop a balanced raw diet plan or verify an existing recipe. Do not attempt raw feeding without veterinary supervision.
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Select only high-quality, fresh turkey free of additives or preservatives. Avoid turkey labeled enhanced or injected with broths or solutions.
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Thaw frozen turkey gradually in the fridge, never on the counter or in warm water where bacteria can multiply.
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Wash hands, prep surfaces, utensils and dishes thoroughly before and after handling raw turkey. Disinfect all areas the raw meat contacted.
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Supervise your dog when eating to prevent choking on bones or aggressive gulping. Feed larger turkey necks or wings outside, if possible.
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Don’t allow children or immunocompromised people to handle the raw turkey or any dishes used to serve it.
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Monitor your dog closely for signs of foodborne illness like vomiting, diarrhea, or lethargy after eating raw turkey. Seek prompt vet treatment if symptoms occur.
Healthier Alternatives to Raw Turkey for Dogs
If you decide the risks of raw turkey outweigh the benefits, healthier options include:
Cooked Turkey
Thoroughly cooking turkey kills any harmful bacteria, making it safer. Remove skin, fat, bones, onions/garlic, and seasonings, as these can cause pancreatitis. Feed only lean, unseasoned meat in small portions.
Canned or Kibble Dog Food with Turkey
Many commercial dog foods contain turkey as an ingredient. This turkey is already cooked, so it avoids raw meat dangers. Check labels for added preservatives, flavors, colors, or by-products if your dog has allergies or sensitivities.
Dog Treats with Turkey
Turkey dog treats offer taste without the hassle or bacteria of raw. Search for all-natural treats without fillers, additives, artificial flavors, colors or preservatives. Always supervise your dog with any treat or chew.
Turkey-Flavored Supplements & Mixes
Powders, broths, and mixes infused with turkey or poultry flavor provide taste without any actual meat. They can be poured over kibble or added to homecooked dog meals for extra enticement at mealtime.
Vet Recommendations
Your veterinarian knows your dog best and can suggest alternatives to raw turkey tailored to their unique dietary needs and health conditions. Work with your vet to find the healthiest options for your pup.
The Consensus: Avoid Raw Turkey for Dogs
In most cases, the risks outweigh the rewards of feeding dogs raw turkey. The threats of choking, malnutrition, and especially, food poisoning from bacteria like salmonella in raw meat are too hazardous. Safer options like cooked turkey, turkey-based dog foods, treats, and supplements provide the flavor without the dangers.
Talk to your veterinarian before offering your dog any raw meat, including raw turkey. They can help you analyze the benefits and drawbacks for your individual dog. With some dogs, the risks are simply too great to justify raw turkey, no matter how naturally appealing it seems. Your vet can guide you in making the smartest, safest choice for your furry friend.
Frequently Asked Questions
Still have questions about feeding raw turkey to dogs? Here are answers to some common queries:
Is raw turkey dangerous for dogs?
Yes, raw turkey does pose risks to dogs because it may contain harmful bacteria like salmonella. Cooking the turkey kills any dangerous bacteria present.
Can dogs eat raw turkey bones?
No, dogs should not eat raw turkey bones or the cooked ones. Raw bones can fragment and cause choking or internal injury. Cooked bones become brittle and can also splinter.
What happens if a dog eats raw turkey?
If a dog eats raw turkey, they risk contracting salmonella, E. coli or other bacterial infections transmitted through the meat. These can cause diarrhea, vomiting, fever, and other GI issues.
Is raw turkey good for dogs with allergies?
For dogs with food allergies, a raw turkey diet is not inherently better or more hypoallergenic than any other protein source. Raw diets without veterinary guidance risk causing nutritional deficiencies or imbalances in dogs.
Is raw turkey bone broth safe for dogs?
No, broth made from raw turkey bones can also harbor bacteria like salmonella. Dogs with weakened immune systems are especially susceptible. Use caution with any broth containing raw turkey.
Can puppies eat raw turkey?
No. Puppies’ developing immune systems cannot safely handle the bacteria present in raw meats like turkey. The risks of illness are too high. Cooked turkey without seasonings or bones is safer for puppies, if fed occasionally and in small portions.
The Takeaway: Caution Advised With Raw Turkey
In the end, most vets encourage dog owners to steer clear of feeding Fido raw turkey this holiday season. The risks of bacterial contamination coupled with the dangers of bones likely outweigh any potential benefits. Instead, try healthier alternatives like cooked plain turkey meat, dog foods containing turkey, or turkey-flavored treats and supplements. And as always, check with your vet for personalized advice about your dog’s diet and proper nutrition. Together you can find safer ways to share the holiday turkey feast without putting your pup at risk.
Can Dogs Eat Turkey Bones?
Cooked poultry bones are brittle. This, combined with their smaller size, makes them very dangerous for dogs. Veterinarians caution against feeding dogs cooked bones of any kind, including poultry bones, as they can cause the following problems:
- Mouth and tongue injuries
- Obstruction of the throat or intestinal tract
- Choking
- Possibly piercing stomach and intestine lining
- Constipation
- Rectal bleeding from sharp bone fragments
- Blockages that require emergency surgery
Some dog owners will choose to feed their dogs raw meaty bones as part of their diet, and in consultation with their vet. Raw turkey necks are a common choice for this purpose, but any raw meaty bone carries with it a risk of exposure to bacteria like salmonella. Talk with your vet about using raw meaty turkey bones for your dog to learn more about possible risks and benefits.
Choosing The Right Breed
AKC is a participant in affiliate advertising programs designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to akc.org. If you purchase a product through this article, we may receive a portion of the sale.
Thanksgiving, for most families in the United States, is all about the turkey. Hours go into the roasting and basting of the bird, and once the Thanksgiving feast is over, there are turkey sandwiches, turkey soup, and turkey casseroles to make. With all of that leftover turkey, what about sharing some with our dogs, whether slipped surreptitiously under the table, or on a Thanksgiving “plate” of their own?
But can dogs eat turkey? Is turkey good for dogs? Are any risks to feeding dogs turkey? We’ll walk through everything you need to know about turkey for dogs, from the benefits to the risks.