Moo shu pork is a delicious Chinese dish that has become popular all around the world. With its flavorful mix of tender meat, mushrooms, veggies, and wrapped up in warm pancakes or tortillas, it’s easy to see why people love it!
In this comprehensive guide we’ll cover everything you need to know about how to properly eat and enjoy moo shu pork.
A Brief History of Moo Shu Pork
Let’s start with a quick history lesson. Moo shu pork originated in northern China particularly the Shandong and Beijing regions. Its name comes from the Mandarin words “moo shu” which mean “wooden plow animal” – referring to the use of pork as the main ingredient.
The dish was popularized in the US in the 1950s and 60s when many Chinese immigrants opened restaurants and introduced American diners to authentic dishes like moo shu pork. It quickly became a menu staple that people still love today.
Ingredients in Moo Shu Pork
So what exactly goes into moo shu pork? Here are the key ingredients:
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Pork: Thinly sliced pork loin or tenderloin is most common, but shrimp, chicken or tofu can also be used.
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Mushrooms: Shiitake and button mushrooms are traditional.
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Vegetables: Cabbage, bok choy, snow peas, bean sprouts and bamboo shoots are commonly used.
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Sauce: An umami oyster-soy sauce provides great flavor.
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Spices: Ginger, garlic, white pepper and scallions add aromatic spice.
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Pancakes or tortillas: To wrap up the savory filling.
Now let’s get into how to properly eat it!
Step 1: Prepare the Pancakes or Tortillas
Moo shu pork is typically served with small mandarin pancakes or flour tortillas to wrap up all the savory ingredients.
If your moo shu pork didn’t come with ready-made pancakes or tortillas, you’ll need to prepare them before eating. Here’s how:
For Mandarin Pancakes:
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Brush both sides lightly with oil or sesame oil in a hot pan or griddle for about 30 seconds per side.
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Stack the cooked pancakes and wrap in a towel to steam and soften.
For Flour Tortillas:
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Lightly pan fry each tortilla in oil or butter for about 30 seconds per side.
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Stack the tortillas and wrap in foil to help keep warm and soft.
Pro Tip: If the pancakes or tortillas cool and become stiff, quickly reheat in the microwave for 10-15 seconds to re-soften before using.
Step 2: Lay Out Your Fillings and Condiments
Before assembling your moo shu pork wrap, make sure to have all the components and condiments ready to go. Here’s what you’ll need:
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Cooked moo shu pork and vegetable mixture
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Pancakes or tortillas
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Hoisin sauce
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Julienned scallions
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Thinly sliced cucumber pickles
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Chili oil or chili garlic sauce (optional)
Lay everything out family style so it’s easy to access when assembling.
Step 3: Spread Hoisin Sauce on the Pancakes/Tortillas
Hoisin sauce adds a delicious sweet and salty flavor that perfectly complements the moo shu pork. Use a spoon or small knife to spread a thin layer over the entire surface of each pancake or tortilla.
Don’t be shy – the sauce is a vital component in each bite! But also don’t overdo it or the wrap may become soggy.
Step 4: Add the Filling and Garnishes
Here’s where you get creative in building your moo shu masterpiece! Start with a scoop of the moo shu pork and vegetable mixture into the center of the pancake or tortilla.
Then, feel free to add any or all of the garnishes:
- Sprinkling of julienned scallions
- Cucumber pickles
- Drizzle of chili oil or chili garlic sauce (for spice lovers)
Customize each wrap to suit your personal tastes!
Pro Tip: Don’t overstuff your wrap or it may tear and spill when you go to eat it. About 1/4-1/3 cup total filling is ideal.
Step 5: Fold and Enjoy!
Now it’s time for the best part – eating your creation!
There are a few different ways you can fold your moo shu wrap:
Burrito Style: Fold in the sides first, then roll up from the bottom.
Flower Shape: Fold the sides to meet in the middle, then roll away from yourself.
Rectangular: Simply fold in half down the middle like a taco.
No matter how you fold, be sure to give the wrap a gentle squeeze to seal the contents snugly inside.
Then grab your wrap any way that feels comfortable, take a big bite, and let the moo shu flavors shine! The tender pork, crisp veggies, aromatic sauce and soft wrapper all combine for a truly crave-worthy experience.
Savor each tasty bite, and don’t be afraid to have another wrap or two – or three! Moo shu pork is meant to be enjoyed family style over conversation and shared laughs.
Tips for Leftover Moo Shu Pork
Like many dishes, moo shu pork leftovers can be just as delicious as the freshly made version. Here are some serving ideas to try:
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Reheat the pork, veggies and sauce in a skillet or wok, and enjoy as is over rice.
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Stir chopped leftovers into fried rice or noodles for a quick meal.
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Stuff into omelets, sandwiches or tacos for inventive fusion flavors.
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Use as a topping for salads or baked potatoes.
To store leftovers safely, divide into shallow airtight containers and refrigerate for 3-4 days. Reheat to 165°F before eating.
Freezing is also an option to enjoy moo shu pork for months. Allow to cool completely, transfer to freezer bags and freeze for up to 4 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating.
Make Your Own Moo Shu Pork at Home
Once you’ve gotten a taste of authentic moo shu pork, you may feel inspired to make it yourself at home!
The ingredients are easy to find, and putting the dish together is surprisingly straightforward. Just follow these simple steps:
Step 1: Make the sauce by combining soy sauce, oyster sauce, rice wine, sesame oil, sugar and cornstarch.
Step 2: Sauté the pork until no longer pink. Remove and sauté mushrooms, cabbage, bamboo shoots and scallions.
Step 3: Return pork to pan and add sauce mixture. Cook until thickened.
Step 4: Prepare mandarin pancakes or tortillas as directed above.
Step 5: Assemble each wrap with hoisin sauce, filling and desired garnishes.
From prep to eating, you can have authentic, tasty moo shu pork on the table in under an hour. Plus you can customize the ingredients to suit your tastes.
Key Tips for Eating Moo Shu Pork
To recap, here are some key tips to ensure moo shu success:
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Warm the pancakes or tortillas before use.
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Don’t skimp on the hoisin sauce – it adds invaluable flavor.
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Fill wraps moderately to avoid ripping and spilling.
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Feel free to get creative and customize each wrap.
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Squeeze wraps gently when folding to seal contents.
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Enjoy immediately while everything is hot and fresh.
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Refrigerate or freeze leftovers promptly for food safety.
Bringing People Together Over Delicious Food
At its heart, moo shu pork brings people together over fresh, tasty food that everyone can enjoy. The interactive, build-your-own style fosters conversation and connection around the dinner table.
So next time you get a craving for this Chinese classic, consider making it for family or friends. Prepare the components together, then let everyone assemble their own personalized wraps.
The hands-on experience can help bring your group closer together through bonding over great food. That’s the delicious power of a dish like moo shu pork!
Moo Shu Pork (Mu Shu Pork)
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