Burgers are one of America’s most beloved foods. The juicy beef patty sandwiched between a soft bun is a staple meal for many. But what about when you have leftover burgers? Can you safely eat cold beef burgers that were cooked previously?
As a burger enthusiast myself, I used to wonder if it was okay to eat burgers that weren’t freshly made. After doing some research I learned there are a few things to keep in mind when deciding whether or not to eat cold burgers. In this article I’ll share everything I discovered so you can enjoy your burgers without worry!
An Overview on Eating Cold Burgers
The short answer is yes, you can eat cold beef burgers safely in most cases. However, there are some guidelines you should follow. Burgers need to be stored properly in the refrigerator and eaten within a few days to prevent bacteria growth. Reheating them thoroughly before eating also reduces food safety risks.
Certain types of burgers hold up better than others when eaten cold High-quality beef burgers cooked to a safe temperature tend to have an optimal fat content and texture for consuming cold. On the other hand, fast food or lean turkey/chicken burgers don’t reheat as well
Overall, cold beef burgers are perfectly fine to eat if handled properly Later in this article, I’ll go over proper storage times, reheating methods, and other tips for enjoying cold burgers without worry
Can You Get Sick from Cold Burgers?
Eating cold burgers that weren’t stored or cooked safely can increase your risk of foodborne illness. This is because hamburgers are a perishable food, especially ones made with ground beef. Bacteria like E. coli and Salmonella can grow rapidly if left at unsafe temperatures.
However, you likely won’t get sick from eating a cold burger if:
- It was cooked to the proper internal temperature (160°F for ground beef)
- It was promptly refrigerated after cooking
- It has only been refrigerated for a short period of time (1-3 days maximum)
Follow the guidelines below for storing, reheating, and handling burgers, and you can feel comfortable eating cold beef burgers!
Proper Storage for Cooked Burgers
To safely eat cold burgers, you need to store them properly after cooking. Here are some tips:
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Refrigerate within 1-2 hours after cooking. Leaving burgers out too long at room temperature allows bacteria to grow exponentially. Refrigerate within an hour or two to be safe.
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Store in airtight containers. This prevents moisture loss and keeps burgers from drying out.
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Don’t store for more than 3-4 days. Cooked ground beef has a short shelf life. Consume refrigerated burgers within 3-4 days for best quality and safety.
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Freeze for long-term storage. Burgers can keep for 2-3 months in the freezer. Thaw overnight in the fridge before eating.
Following these refrigeration guidelines minimizes the risk of bacteria growth on cooked burgers stored for later consumption.
How Long Do Burgers Last in the Fridge?
Cooked burgers that are properly stored in the fridge should last 3-4 days before the quality starts to suffer. To maximize fridge life:
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Store burgers in airtight containers or wrap tightly in plastic wrap or foil. This prevents drying out.
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Don’t let cooked burgers touch raw meat in the fridge, which can lead to cross-contamination.
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Check for signs of spoilage before eating, like an off-putting odor, sliminess, or mold growth. Play it safe and toss if there are any indications of spoilage.
For best quality, try to eat refrigerated burgers within 1-2 days. The longer burgers sit, the more the texture and flavor will deteriorate. But for food safety, you have about 3-4 days.
If you don’t think you’ll eat the cooked burgers in 3-4 days, freeze them instead for long-term storage.
Can You Freeze Burgers Before or After Cooking?
You can freeze burgers both before and after cooking them:
Raw uncooked burgers – Form meat into patties and wrap individually in butcher paper or plastic wrap. Place in freezer bags or containers, removing as much air as possible. Uncooked burgers last 4-12 months in the freezer. Thaw in the fridge before cooking.
Cooked burgers – Let cool completely, then wrap patties individually in foil or plastic wrap. Put in freezer bags or containers and freeze. Cooked burgers last 2-3 months in the freezer. Thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating to serve.
I like to cook a big batch of burgers then freeze half for later. It makes easy meals down the road!
Either way, freeze burgers as soon as possible for optimal freshness and texture once thawed.
Tips for Reheating Burgers
While cold burgers are fine, you may prefer to reheat them before eating, especially if any ice crystals formed during freezing. Here are some reheating tips:
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Use the oven or toaster oven (5-10 minutes at 300 ̊F) for the best texture and flavor.
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Avoid the microwave if possible, which can make burgers rubbery.
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Disassemble sandwiches and reheat buns separately.
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Wrap in foil to preserve moisture. Add a drizzle of water to prevent drying out.
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Reheat fully until the internal temperature reaches 165°F.
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Use fresh toppings like lettuce, tomato, etc. after reheating so they don’t get wilted.
Take your time reheating until the center of the burger is hot and juicy. This helps improve the taste and texture of previously frozen or refrigerated burgers.
What Is the Best Burger Meat for Eating Cold?
The fat content and quality of the beef used makes a big difference when eating burgers cold. Here are some tips:
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Choose 80/20 ground beef with a higher fat ratio. The extra fat keeps burgers moist and supple when chilled.
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Use freshly ground chuck or sirloin. They have enough marbling to maintain texture better than leaner meats.
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Form thicker patties so the inside doesn’t dry out. 1/2 inch is ideal.
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Cook to medium rare (135°F internally). Well done burgers get rubbery when cold.
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Season well and use flavorful additions like cheese, sauces, and condiments. This provides more flavor when cold.
Your best bet is a nicely marbled, freshly ground beef burger cooked to a safe but still juicy temperature. The higher quality meat and doneness helps cold burgers retain a better texture.
Are There Any Types of Burgers Not Ideal for Eating Cold?
While most beef burgers hold up decently when eaten cold, some types don’t fare as well. Burgers I don’t recommend eating cold include:
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Turkey or chicken burgers – Lack fat and can become dry, grainy, and mushy.
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Veggie burgers – Often have a mushy texture after refrigeration.
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Fast food burgers – Made with lower quality beef that doesn’t retain moisture and flavor.
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Burgers cooked well done – Tougher and drier when cold.
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Lean beef blends like 90/10 – Don’t have enough fat which keeps burgers juicy.
Your best bet is sticking with cold beef burgers made from 80/20 ground chuck, sirloin or other well-marbled cuts. Cook them to no more than medium doneness for ideal texture and safety.
Signs a Cold Burger Has Gone Bad
Trust your senses when determining if a refrigerated burger has spoiled. Signs a cold cooked burger has gone bad include:
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Sliminess or crustiness – Bacteria growth causes a slick or crunchy texture.
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Off odors – Smells rancid, rotten, or unpleasant.
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Weird colors – Unnatural or greyish discoloration.
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Mold growth – Fuzzy or greenish spots.
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Expired date – Has been in the fridge over 4 days or if the use-by date has passed.
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Temperature issues – Was left out at room temp for over 2 hours before refrigerating.
When in doubt, throw it out. A bad burger can make you sick. Don’t take risks with questionable burgers.
FAQs About Eating Cold Burgers
Still have some questions about enjoying burgers that aren’t freshly cooked? Here are answers to some frequently asked questions:
How long can a cooked burger sit out? Only 1-2 hours max. Leaving cooked burgers at room temp longer than this can cause bacteria overgrowth. Always refrigerate within 2 hours.
Can you reheat a burger twice? It’s not recommended. Reheating more than once increases the risk of bacteria growth. Cook burgers fresh or reheat only once after initial cooking.
What temperature should you reheat burgers to? 165°F minimum internal temperature. This kills any bacteria that may have grown during storage.
Is it safe to microwave a burger? Yes, but ovens or grills are better for texture and moisture. Microwave in short increments if needed.
How can you tell if a cooked frozen burger has gone bad? Check for unusual odors, colors, sliminess, or mold when thawing. If in doubt, throw it out.
Trust your judgment when assessing the safety of cold burgers. When handled properly, they can be a tasty leftover meal, but throw away anything that looks or smells questionable.
The Takeaway on Cold Beef Burgers
Eating cold burgers that were previously cooked and refrigerated or frozen can be completely safe if food handling guidelines are followed. Be sure to:
- Refrigerate within 1-2 hours after cooking
- Store cooked burgers for no more than 3-4 days
- Reheat fully to 165°F before consuming
- Use high quality beef with a higher fat ratio
- Check for signs of spoilage before eating
With proper storage and handling, you can safely enjoy cooked burgers for meals later in the week. Leftover burgers make great quick lunches or dinners when you don’t want to cook from scratch.