can you give dogs turkey gizzards

Can You Give Dogs Turkey Gizzards? A Vet’s Guide to Safely Feeding This Nutritious Snack

As Thanksgiving and the winter holidays approach, turkey becomes a staple on many dinner tables. While you may enjoy indulging in juicy turkey meat, don’t forget about the nutrient-packed organ meats like gizzards. But can dogs eat turkey gizzards too? As a dog owner, you likely want to share in the festivities with your furry friend. However, it’s crucial to understand which people foods are safe for canine consumption. Let’s explore whether turkey gizzards are an appropriate treat for dogs.

What Are Turkey Gizzards?

Turkey gizzards are a poultry organ found in the digestive tract. They are muscular, thick-walled pouches that help grind up food through contraction motions. Wild turkeys ingest small stones, grit and debris that accumulate in the gizzard to aid this grinding process. The gizzard allows the bird to break down tough foods like grains, seeds and vegetation.

In commercially raised turkeys gizzards are removed during processing. They are edible and widely consumed by humans as a delicacy in certain cultures. The gizzard contains a tough, chewy texture due to the high muscle content. When properly cooked gizzards offer a rich, savory flavor.

Nutritional Value of Turkey Gizzards

Compared to traditional turkey meat, organ meats like gizzards contain higher levels of certain nutrients. Here is an overview of the nutritional value of turkey gizzards:

• High in protein – Gizzards provide an excellent source of lean protein. Just 3 ounces contains approximately 17 grams of protein. Protein supports muscle growth and tissue repair in dogs.

• Low in fat – With only around 3 grams of fat per 3 ounce serving, gizzards are lower in fat compared to dark turkey meat. This makes them a healthier snack option.

• Rich in iron – Gizzards contain high levels of heme iron, with around 23% of the daily recommended intake per serving. Iron transports oxygen in the blood and supports immune health.

• Good source of zinc – Zinc plays a vital role in skin health, wound healing, immune function and enzyme activity. A 3 ounce portion of gizzards provides approximately 25% of a dog’s daily zinc needs.

• High in B vitamins – Gizzards supply B vitamins including niacin, riboflavin, thiamine and B12. The B vitamin complex aids metabolic processes and cellular function.

Potential Benefits of Feeding Turkey Gizzards to Dogs

The nutritional composition of turkey gizzards makes them a beneficial snack for dogs in several ways:

• Promotes muscle growth and repair – The high protein content provides amino acids that support lean muscle mass and quick recovery from activity or injury.

• Supports healthy skin and coat – Zinc and iron prevent dry, flaky skin while the B vitamins contribute to a glossy coat.

• Boosts immune health – Vitamins and minerals like zinc, iron and B vitamins help maintain normal immune system function.

• Aids digestion – The iron helps transport oxygen to gut tissues while the zinc benefits the intestinal lining. B vitamins support a healthy microbiome.

• Provides lasting energy – Protein and iron provide sustained energy while avoiding fat and calories that lead to weight gain.

Potential Risks of Feeding Turkey Gizzards to Dogs

While turkey gizzards can make a nutritious dog treat, there are some potential risks to consider:

• Choking hazard – If not properly chewed, the gizzard’s tough, rubbery texture poses a choking risk. This is especially true for large breeds that gulp their food.

• Contamination – Raw gizzards may harbor Salmonella, E. coli and other bacteria. Cooking destroys harmful pathogens.

• Digestive upset – Too much organ meat at once can cause loose stools or diarrhea. Fatty gizzards could also trigger pancreatitis. Introduce new treats slowly.

• Allergies – Dogs with food allergies may react to novel protein sources like turkey gizzards. Monitor for adverse reactions.

• Tooth damage – Some gizzards contain gritty deposits that could possibly wear down tooth enamel over time.

How to Safely Feed Turkey Gizzards to Dogs

Follow these tips for safely incorporating turkey gizzards into your dog’s diet:

• Purchase fresh, high-quality gizzards from a trusted source. Avoid pre-seasoned or enhanced products.

• Rinse gizzards and remove any grit, fat or membranes. Slice into bite-size pieces for easier chewing.

• Cook gizzards thoroughly until no pink remains inside. Boil, bake or sauté to an internal temperature of 165°F.

• Cool cooked gizzards before serving. Rapid temperature changes can cause digestive upset.

• Introduce gizzards slowly and in moderation to avoid diarrhea or vomiting. Limit to 10% of daily calories.

• Supervise your dog during treat time to prevent aggressive gulping and choking.

• Refrigerate or freeze leftovers promptly. Cooked gizzards last 3-5 days refrigerated or 2-3 months frozen.

• Consult your veterinarian about appropriate portion sizes and frequency based on your dog’s health.

DIY Turkey Gizzard Dog Treats

Once you familiarize your pup with plain cooked gizzards, try incorporating them into homemade treats. Here is an easy turkey gizzard dog biscuit recipe:

Ingredients:

• 1 1⁄2 cups whole wheat flour

• 1 large cooked turkey gizzard, chopped

• 1⁄4 cup canned pure pumpkin

• 1 egg

• 1 tbsp peanut butter

• 1 tsp baking powder

Instructions:

1. Preheat oven to 350°F. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.

2. In a mixing bowl, combine flour, chopped gizzard, pumpkin, egg, peanut butter and baking powder until a dough forms.

3. On a floured surface, roll dough out to 1⁄4” thickness and cut into bone shapes using a cookie cutter.

4. Arrange cookies on prepared baking sheet. Bake for 25 minutes until lightly browned.

5. Cool completely before serving. Refrigerate leftovers up to 5 days.

These protein-packed turkey gizzard dog biscuits make a fun holiday treat! Always monitor your dog closely when introducing new recipes. Reduce sugar, fat or any unhealthy ingredients as needed based on your dog’s health conditions.

The Bottom Line

During the holidays, many pet parents want to share the bounty with their furry companions. In moderation, turkey gizzards can provide dogs with valuable protein, vitamins and minerals. However, proper handling and cooking are vital to prevent illness. Introduce gizzard treats slowly while assessing tolerance. Overall, this nutritious organ meat can be a tasty and healthy addition to your dog’s diet with some safety precautions. As always, check with your veterinarian regarding diet changes and new treats. With some care and planning, your pup can safely join in the Thanksgiving fun!