Frying a turkey isn’t really the traditional method of cooking a Thanksgiving bird, but it does give it an awesome crispy skin and juiciness through the roof. Still, a lot of us seem to avoid the whole deep-frying situation because of the terrifying tales of Thanksgiving Day explosions — and the fact that the process requires a whole lot of oil. We’re talking 3 to 5 gallons. And oil doesn’t grow on trees. That ish is expensive.
The good news is you can recycle the oil you use to fry your turkey, so you can get at least a little something back on your oil investment — there are just a couple of simple rules of thumb to follow so it’s safe to use.
Deep frying a turkey is a quick and delicious way to get a moist flavorful bird on the table for holidays like Thanksgiving. But all that oil can get pricey. Luckily the oil doesn’t have to be tossed after one use. With proper storage and handling, turkey fryer oil can be reused multiple times.
Choosing an Oil with Reuse in Mind
Not all oils are created equal when it comes to reuse. You’ll want to choose an oil with a high smoke point and low perishability. Good options include:
- Peanut oil
- Refined canola oil
- Corn oil
- Rice bran oil
- Sunflower oil
Peanut oil is commonly used for its flavor, but check for peanut allergies Oils with too low a smoke point can degrade, smoke excessively, and impart bad flavors
Monitor oil temperature carefully when frying and don’t exceed the smoke point. This helps prevent the oil from breaking down.
Extending Your Fryer Oil’s Shelf Life
With the right storage and handling, turkey fryer oil can be reused for multiple frying sessions. Here are some tips:
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Filter the oil – After frying, let oil cool completely. Strain it through a fine mesh strainer or cheesecloth to remove food particles. This prevents rancidity.
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Store in an airtight container – Place cooled, filtered oil in a clean, airtight container like a jug or jar. This prevents outside contaminants from getting in.
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Keep oil refrigerated – Store container of used oil in the refrigerator. Cold temperatures drastically slow oil’s tendency to go rancid.
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Or freeze the oil – For even longer shelf life, stash that jug of used fryer oil in the freezer. Thaw before reusing.
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Use quickly – In general, maximize reuse by using oil again soon, within 1 month if refrigerated or within 6 months if frozen.
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Don’t use the deep fryer to store oil – Storing used oil in the heated deep fryer appliance can decrease its lifespan. Refrigerate separately.
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Watch for signs of rancidity – Don’t use oil that smells off, foams, smokes excessively, or fails to bubble when food is added. Discard at first sign it’s gone bad.
How Many Times Can You Reuse Fryer Oil?
With optimal storage and handling, here are some general guidelines on reuse:
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Peanut oil – Can be reused 3-4 times before deterioration. It does tend to perish faster than other oils.
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Other oils – Canola, corn, sunflower, etc. may last about 6 uses if stored properly in between.
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Total heating time – No oil should exceed 6 total hours of heating time. This includes preheating.
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Discard at 6 months – Regardless of oil type or uses, discard after 6 months in freezer or 1 month in fridge even if seems ok.
The number of reuses depends on the specific oil’s integrity and storage conditions like temperature, light exposure, and oxygen exposure. Proper use and storage are key to maximizing shelf life across multiple uses.
Best Practices for Reusing Fryer Oil
Follow these tips each time you break out that stored oil for another use:
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Inspect oil before reusing. Check for signs of degradation like dark color, thick texture, smoke, foaming, or rancid smell. Discard if present.
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Make sure oil is fully thawed if frozen before adding to fryer. Cold oil can spatter dangerously when heated.
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Pre-filter oil through a fine mesh strainer or paper filter to remove any new sediment before frying.
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Don’t let oil preheat for excessively long times. This uses up oil lifespan.
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Turn off heat 5 minutes before frying is done. This gives oil a head start on cooling.
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Never exceed oil’s smoke point temperature. Use an oil thermometer and adjust heat accordingly.
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Funnel hot oil through a filter back into storage container after each use. Cheesecloth or coffee filters work well.
With the right practices, you can reuse quality fryer oil multiple times. Just store it properly between uses and discard at the first sign of compromise. This lets you enjoy delicious deep fried fare without breaking the bank on expensive fresh oil every time.
Choose the right oil
First of all, it’s important to buy your oil with reuse in mind. According to The National Turkey Federation, only oils that have high smoke points should be used — they suggest peanut, refined canola, corn oil, rice oil and sunflower oil. An oil’s smoke point is the temperature at which it begins to break down and create irritating smoke, according to Livestrong.com. Exceeding an oil’s smoke point can cause the oil to be harmful if consumed.
Here’s a tip to make sure you haven’t passed the smoke point threshold: When you’re heating your oil to fry your turkey, monitor the temperature regularly to ensure it doesn’t exceed its smoke point. Safflower and cottonseed oil smoke at 450 degrees F. Canola oil smokes at 437 degrees F. Soybean, peanut and corn oil smoke at 410 degrees F.
Most recipes call for peanut oil because of the flavor it imparts, but you’ll have to make sure none of your guests have a peanut allergy if that’s the route you choose.
Used Cooking Oil: How many times can you re-use fryer oil?
FAQ
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