Cooking pork roast in a slow cooker is one of the easiest and most foolproof ways to make a delicious, tender and juicy roast. The low, slow cooking allows the meat to become incredibly tender while still retaining moisture. But exactly how long does it take to cook a pork roast in a slow cooker? Here are some tips and guidelines for perfect slow cooker pork roast.
Factors That Affect Cooking Time
There are a few key factors that affect how long you need to cook a pork roast in a slow cooker:
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Cut of Pork – The specific cut of pork will impact cooking time. Cuts like pork shoulder/butt or pork picnic roast take longer than loin roast
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Size of Roast – A 3-4 lb roast will take longer than a 2 lb roast.
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Bone-in or Boneless – Boneless roasts cook faster. A bone-in roast may take 1-2 hours longer.
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Fat Content – Fattier cuts like pork shoulder take longer than leaner loin Fat breaks down slower.
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Slow Cooker Settings – Most slow cookers have a High and Low setting. High heat reduces cooking time.
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Root Vegetables – Adding veggies increases overall cooking time slightly
Taking these factors into account will help determine the timing.
Pork Roast Cooking Times
Here are some general guidelines for pork roast cooking times:
Boneless Pork Loin Roast
- On Low: 4-6 hours
- On High: 3-4 hours
A 2-3 lb boneless pork loin roast typically takes 4-5 hours on Low or 3-4 hours on High.
Boneless Pork Shoulder/Butt Roast
- On Low: 8-10 hours
- On High: 4-6 hours
A 3-4 lb boneless pork butt/shoulder roast usually takes 8-10 hours on Low or 5-6 hours on High.
Bone-in Pork Roast
- On Low: 9-12 hours
- On High: 5-8 hours
Bone-in pork roasts tend to take 1-2 hours longer. Plan for 9-12 hours on Low or 5-8 hours on High for a bone-in pork shoulder roast.
Small Roast (1-2 lbs)
- On Low: 6-8 hours
- On High: 4-5 hours
For a smaller 1-2 lb pork roast, cooking times may be 6-8 hours on Low or 4-5 hours on High. Extend time for bone-in.
Large Roast (4-5 lbs)
- On Low: 10-12 hours
- On High: 6-8 hours
A bigger 4-5 lb pork roast usually needs 10-12 hours on Low or 6-8 hours on High.
How to Tell When Pork Roast is Done
It’s important not to rely solely on cooking time when making pork roast in a slow cooker. The best way to tell when it’s done is to use a meat thermometer to check the internal temperature.
Target Internal Temp
The target internal temperature for pork roast is:
- 145°F (63°C) – for safe but slightly pink pork
- 160°F (71°C) – for well-done pork
Once the roast reaches the desired internal temp, it can be removed from the slow cooker.
Check in Multiple Locations
Since slow cookers often have hot and cool spots, check the temperature in a couple different locations to ensure even doneness. Insert the thermometer into the thickest part of the roast.
Maintain Temperature
For super tender and succulent meat, many chefs recommend maintaining the finished temperature for an extended period. You can wrap the cooked roast in foil and let it rest for 15-20 minutes to allow the temperature to evenly distribute.
Appearance
In addition to using a meat thermometer, visual signs can help determine doneness. The meat should appear fork-tender and easily pull apart. Clear juices are also an indicator that the pork roast is thoroughly cooked.
Tips for Best Results
Follow these tips for making the perfect slow cooker pork roast:
- Sear or brown the roast first for deeper flavor.
- Add aromatics like onions, garlic, herbs.
- Use a meat thermometer for accuracy.
- Allow the roast to rest before slicing into it.
- Make gravy from the delicious cooking juices.
- Shred and serve the pork in tacos, sandwiches, rice bowls.
- Store leftovers in the fridge for up to 4 days.
Sample Cooking Times
To give you an idea of timing, here are some sample slow cooker pork roast recipes with cooking times:
- 3 lb boneless pork loin roast – 4 hours on High
- 4 lb boneless pork butt roast – 6-8 hours on Low or 4-5 hours on High
- 3 lb bone-in pork shoulder roast – 8-10 hours on Low
- 2 lb boneless pork sirloin roast – 6 hours on Low
Getting the right timing when cooking pork roast in a slow cooker comes down to understanding what factors impact the cooking time and using a meat thermometer to test for doneness. With the proper timing guidelines, you’ll enjoy fall-apart tender and juicy pork roast every time.
Slow Cooker Sunday Pork Roast Recipe – How to make pork pot roast
FAQ
Is it better to cook pork on high or low in slow cooker?
Can you overcook a pork roast in a slow cooker?
How do you know when pork roast is done in a slow cooker?