Pork ribs are a staple at many summer barbecues and parties. Their finger-licking deliciousness makes them a crowd favorite. But if you’re hosting an event how do you know how many racks of ribs to cook? You want to make sure you have enough so everyone gets their fill but not so much that you end up with a ton of wasted leftovers.
I’ll walk you through the steps to determine the right amount of pork ribs to buy and prepare per person. Following some simple guidelines will ensure your guests leave happy and satisfied without cleaning out your wallet.
Calculate How Many Racks You Need
First, determine how many people will be attending your barbecue. Keep in mind that kids under 12 will eat about half as much as adults.
Next, consider what else you’ll be serving alongside the ribs The more side dishes and other proteins you plan to offer, the less pork you’ll need per person Some fuller sides like potato salad and mac and cheese will fill people up more than lighter options like a green salad.
Here is a good starting estimate for pork ribs as the main dish
- Baby back ribs (smaller) – About 1/2 rack per person
- Spareribs – Approximately 1/3 to 1/2 rack per person
- Country-style ribs (meatier) – Around 1/3 rack per person
So for example, if you’re serving 10 people with baby back ribs as the star of the show, aim to have around 5 full racks on hand. You may need a bit less if you’ll also have chicken wings, brisket, or sausages.
Remember that a full rack of spare ribs usually has 11-13 ribs while baby backs have 10-13. You can use these numbers to fine tune your estimates if needed.
Buy The Right Amount of Raw Ribs
Now that you know approximately how many cooked racks of ribs you need, it’s time to figure out pounds of raw ribs to buy.
There will be some loss during the cooking process due to moisture loss and trimming. For boneless country-style ribs, plan on up to 30% shrinkage. With bone-in ribs like baby backs and spares, expect around 20% loss.
So if your calculations say you need 5 racks of baby back ribs for 10 people, get 6 racks of raw ribs totaling around 15 pounds to be safe. Always get a little extra – people may want seconds, and you’ll inevitably lose a few ribs during prep and cooking.
Choose The Right Rib Type
The three most common cuts of pork ribs are:
- Baby back ribs – From the upper rib cage near the spine. They’re shorter, curved, and leaner with less fat.
- Spareribs – From the belly side lower down the rib cage. They’re bigger, fattier ribs with more connective tissue.
- Country-style ribs – Cut from the part of the rib cage near the shoulder. They contain more meat and less bone.
Baby backs and spare ribs are best for grilling and barbecuing. Country-style ribs are ideal for braising, stewing, or roasting since they’re boneless.
For parties, I recommend baby back ribs or a mix of spare and baby back ribs. The smaller ribs make for easier eating. Spareribs satisfy heartier appetites but can be trickier to eat neatly.
Add Extra Ribs For Particularly Hungry Guests
If you know some of your friends have especially voracious appetites, add 1-2 extra ribs per person for them. It’s better to have a few leftovers than run out and leave people wanting more.
Similarly, increase portions if:
- You’re only serving ribs and 1-2 lighter sides
- It’s a long event and people will be returning for seconds
- Alcohol will be flowing freely – drinking tends to increase hunger
- The party is mostly teenagers or young men – they’ll eat more than the average adult
On the other hand, reduce portions if:
- You have 4 or more hearty side dishes
- Appetizers and dessert will also be served
- The gathering has mostly women and older adults – they tend to eat less
Give Yourself Enough Cooking Time
With ribs, low and slow cooking is key. Rushing the smoking or grilling process can lead to dry, overcooked meat.
Figure out the total raw weight of ribs you’re cooking. As a general guideline:
- Allow 1.5-2 hours for baby back ribs
- Plan 2-3 hours for spareribs
- Estimate 45-90 minutes for boneless country-style ribs
Build in extra time in case the ribs cook slower than expected. You want tender, fall-off-the-bone ribs, not tough leftovers.
Keep Ribs Warm Until Serving
A common barbecue challenge is having all the food ready at once, especially if your grill space is limited. Here are 3 options for keeping ribs warm after cooking until serving time:
- Insulated cooler – Place cooked ribs in foil pans in an empty, preheated cooler lined with towels.
- Oven – Wrap ribs in foil and keep warm at 175°F-200°F.
- BBQ warmer – Use a purpose-made rib warmer device to hold them at a safe temperature.
Check the internal temperature occasionally and don’t keep them warm longer than 1-2 hours. Reheating just before serving helps bring back juiciness.
Make Sure You Have Enough Plates and Cutlery
It’s easy to forget minor dining details when focused on getting the right quantity of ribs. Make sure you have:
- Plates, bowls, and cutlery for each guest
- Napkins, wet wipes, and paper towels for messy eating
- Sharp knives for cutting ribs, carving meat, etc.
- Tongs, spatulas, ladles, and serving utensils
Follow Food Safety Rules
When cooking for a crowd, food safety is critical. Follow these guidelines:
- Refrigerate raw ribs properly until ready to cook
- Wash hands, prep tools, grill, and work areas thoroughly before cooking
- Use separate utensils and platters for raw and cooked meats
- Discard marinades used on raw ribs – don’t reuse them
- Cook ribs to a safe internal temperature (145°F)
- Don’t let cooked ribs sit out for over 2 hours cumulative
- Refrigerate or freeze leftovers within 2 hours after cooking
Plan For Some Leftovers
Even with the most meticulous planning, you’ll often have a bit of extra food after a party. That’s why having a plan to use up leftover ribs is handy. Refrigerate and use them within 3-4 days, or freeze for 2-3 months.
Some tasty ways to repurpose leftover ribs:
- Dice and add to mac and cheese, nachos, pizza, omelets, etc.
- Make slider or taco fillings
- Chop and use in pasta sauces, fried rice, etc.
- Dice, sauce, and reheat for rib sandwiches
Enjoy Your Perfectly Portioned Pork Ribs
Armed with these tips, you can breeze through planning your next rib menu with total confidence. The right calculations take the guesswork out of how many racks of pork ribs to buy and prepare per person. Just remember to factor in sides, guests’ appetites, cook times, and food safety.
Soon you’ll be sinking your teeth into tender, saucy ribs without any left in the fridge or trash. Skilled portion planning helps make backyard barbecuing a sheer delight rather than a stressful chore. Have fun hosting while I handle the details – you’ve got the meat of it!
CHEAP CARNIVORE! 1 1/2 pound serving of BABY BACK RIBS – FIVE BUCKS! Easy method. FABULUOUS
How many ribs per person?
Since there are usually 10 to 13 ribs in a rack, one rack of spare ribs can serve 2 to 4 people, and a rack of baby backs should serve 2. The key to good planning is to ask yourself plenty of questions in advance. When it comes to deciding how many ribs to cook per person, these are the questions you’ll want to ask:
How many spare ribs per person?
A good rule of thumb to follow is 3 to 4 spare ribs per person, especially if you’re serving a variety of dishes. For baby back ribs, which are smaller than spares, plan on 5 to 6 ribs for each guest. Since there are usually 10 to 13 ribs in a rack, one rack of spare ribs can serve 2 to 4 people, and a rack of baby backs should serve 2.
How many ribs are in a rack?
Spare Ribs: 3 or 4 ribs per person. In general, beef ribs will have the following serving sizes: Beef back ribs: 1/2 rack per person or 3 or 4 ribs. Beef Short Plate Ribs: 1 rib per person. English cut short ribs: 1 or 2 ribs per person. How Many Ribs are in a Rack of Ribs? A typical slab or full rack of pork ribs will have between 10-13 ribs.
How many pounds of ribs to buy per person?
You’ll want to consider the average serving size when planning how many pounds of ribs to buy per person for your BBQ. The average serving size for ribs is about 1/2 to 1 pound per person. However, this can vary depending on the appetite of your guests and what other dishes you’ll be serving.