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When you think of Thanksgiving dinner, you probably envision a huge, round, whole-roasted turkey, trussed up and set at the center of your dining room table. Its beautiful, sure, but is it really the best way to prepare the iconic holiday bird?
No, definitely not. We cooked turkey three ways, and found that spatchcocking is a superior method in almost every way.
But what is spatchcocking, you ask? Its the culinary term for butterflying your bird and roasting, grilling, or smoking it while its laid out flat. This method does require a little elbow grease, a lack of squeamishness, and a good pair of poultry shears, but in the end, itll get you the best turkey youve ever tasted.
Thanksgiving is right around the corner which means it’s time to start preparing for the big meal. For many families the centerpiece of Thanksgiving dinner is a beautifully roasted turkey. But before you throw a whole bird in the oven, you may want to consider spatchcocking it first.
What Is Spatchcocking?
Spatchcocking also known as butterflying is a method of preparing a turkey by removing the backbone and flattening it out before cooking. This allows the turkey to cook faster and more evenly.
When you spatchcock a turkey, you are essentially turning it from a round, bulky shape into a flat and even rectangle By laying the bird flat, the meat is exposed equally to the heat, preventing the breast from drying out while the thighs finish cooking
Why Spatchcock Your Turkey?
There are several excellent reasons why you should spatchcock your Thanksgiving turkey:
1. Faster Cooking Time
Cooking a whole turkey can take several hours in the oven. Spatchcocking cuts the cooking time nearly in half, with some sources claiming it can be done in as little as 35-80 minutes.
The decreased cooking time is because flattening the turkey allows you to cook it at a higher temperature. Whole birds need to be roasted slowly at around 325°F to avoid burning the outer areas. With a spatchcocked turkey, you can increase the heat to 450°F or higher.
2. Crispier Skin and Juicier Meat
We all want a turkey with perfectly crisped, golden brown skin. Spatchcocking is the best way to achieve this, along with moist, delicious meat.
When the turkey is laid flat, the entirety of the skin gets maximum exposure to the hot, dry air in the oven. This allows it to get crispy and browned without the need to constantly baste.
Additionally, the exposed underside of the turkey essentially steams and braises in its own juices as it cooks. This keeps the breast and other meats deliciously juicy.
3. Better Flavor All Around
Along with a better textured turkey, spatchcocking also boosts the flavors. Roasting the flattened bird on top of celery, carrots, onions, and fresh herbs adds even more moisture and imparts flavor into the drippings.
This makes for the most delicious gravy and stuffing, boosted with all the rich, savory turkey essence. Even if you can’t stuff a spatchcocked turkey, cooking stuffing in a baking dish with turkey wings on top gets a similar effect.
4. Easier Carving
A whole cooked turkey is dramatic when presented at the table, but also difficult to carve neatly. Spatchcocking gives you tidy slices of white and dark meat that are ready to serve.
For the best presentation, you can separate the thighs and drumsticks, slice the breast meat, and artistically arrange everything on a platter. Serving already carved turkey means less work at the table.
5. Other Cooking Methods Work Too
While roasting it flat is most common, a spatchcocked turkey can be grilled, smoked, or cooked any way you want. Spatchcocking is simply the first step to prepare the bird into a more cook-friendly shape.
6. Overall Better Turkey
When you add up all the benefits – shorter cooking time, crispier skin, juicier meat, more flavor – it’s clear that spatchcocking is the best way to cook a turkey.
Preparing your turkey this way eliminates the frustrations of uneven cooking. Plus you get to enjoy more time with your guests instead of waiting for the bird to finish roasting.
How to Spatchcock a Turkey
Now that you know why spatchcocking your turkey is a smart choice, let’s look at how to do it:
What You Need:
- Turkey (12-14 pounds is ideal)
- Kitchen shears or sharp knife
- Cutting board
- Baking sheet
- Salt, pepper, oil/butter for seasoning
Steps:
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Remove turkey from packaging and pat dry thoroughly with paper towels. Take out the giblets.
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Place turkey breast-side down on the cutting board. Locate the backbone and cut along one side of it with shears or knife.
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Repeat on the other side of the backbone to remove it completely. Save it for making stock.
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Flip turkey over. Press firmly with your hands on the breast to flatten it completely until the breastbone cracks.
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Place turkey on a baking sheet. Season all over with salt, pepper, and oil or butter. Refrigerate 8-24 hours.
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Roast at 450°F for 60-80 minutes until thigh meat reaches 160°F. Let rest 30 minutes before carving.
And that’s all there is to it! With some good poultry shears and a little arm strength, you’ll have a flattened, crispy, and delicious turkey cooked to perfection in no time.
Cooking Your Spatchcocked Turkey
As mentioned above, roasting at a high temp of 450°F for about an hour is the most popular method. However, you can also grill or smoke your spatchcocked bird.
On a gas or charcoal grill, use moderate heat with the turkey skin-side up. Move it to indirect heat if it browns too quickly. Grill until the thighs reach 165°F, about 60-90 minutes.
For smoking, cook at 225-250°F for 2-3 hours until it reaches safe internal temperatures. Check often and move to indirect heat if skin gets too dark.
Delicious Recipes to Try
Now that you’re sold on spatchcocking your turkey, here are some tasty recipes to try this Thanksgiving:
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Spatchcocked Maple Bourbon Turkey – Bourbon, maple syrup, and spatchcocking are a flavorful trio.
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Citrus Herb Spatchcocked Turkey – Orange, lemon, thyme and sage brighten up this turkey.
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Spatchcocked Grilled Turkey with Chimichurri – Smoky grilled flavor and zesty chimichurri sauce.
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Spatchcocked Turkey with Gravy – Classic roasted turkey with rich homemade gravy.
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BBQ Spatchcocked Turkey – Your new favorite way to do turkey, with sweet and tangy barbecue sauce.
Make This Thanksgiving Your Best Turkey Yet
As you can see, spatchcocking your Thanksgiving turkey offers nothing but advantages. From reduced cook time to crispier skin, juicier meat, and better flavor, this method creates a better bird than roasting it whole.
If the idea of butchering your own turkey is intimidating, it’s easier than you think with the right tools. Grab some good poultry shears and try one of the delicious recipes above. Your guests will be impressed with your skills and love how moist and flavorful your holiday turkey turns out.
Your gravy and stuffing will be tastier, too
Roasting your turkey on a bed of veggies means extra flavorful juices to make gravy afterwards.
We hear you: “But how can that be? You cant stuff a flat turkey!”
True. Technically, it wont be real “stuffing.” (Well save the stuffing vs. dressing debate for another day.) But whatever you choose to call it, your starchy stuff will be more flavorful (and more plentiful) if you use this method.
Roasting the spatchcocked turkey over a bed of mirepoix (cut-up onions, carrots, and celery) and thyme sprigs will add moisture to the oven during cooking, and give you more flavorful drippings for making gravy afterward.
If youre desperate for stuffing thats enhanced by the richness of turkey drippings, we recommend making your stuffing in a large casserole dish and laying browned turkey wings (purchased separately) over the top. Youll get all the flavor of the drippings without the hassle of scooping it out of the bird. Plus, this method allows you to prepare more stuffing than youd be able to safely cram into a whole turkeys cavity (which isnt technically food-safe anyway).
You can spruce up your presentation
Spatchcocking a turkey means you can easily carve your turkey before presenting it to guests.
Sure, a plump, whole-roasted turkey is an iconic Thanksgiving centerpiece, but its not the most convenient mountain of meat to tackle come dinner time. Maybe your uncle takes pride in his hard-won carving skills, but meat that comes to the table ready to eat is preferable to us. Plus, who wants a half-carved carcass in the middle of the dinner table?
A spatchcocked turkey is far simpler to carve and can be just as visually appealing when presented the right way. Serious Eats and MarthaStewart.com each offer mouth-wateringly gorgeous ideas for how to plate the carved-up turkey to best effect.
How to Spatchcock a Turkey
FAQ
What are the benefits of spatchcocking?
Do you get drippings when you spatchcock a turkey?