Thanksgiving is just around the corner. Every year in late November, we get together with our families and friends, we go around the table and recite the things were thankful for, and then we cheerfully dive in to enjoy delicious homemade carb-on-carb comfort foods. Mashed potatoes swimming in gravy made from turkey drippings, baked mac n cheese, brown sugar-laden yams, tart cranberry sauce (with can ridges or without), green bean casserole. Lets not forget the savory stuffing and pumpkin pie. Is your mouth watering yet? And every year, we roast a turkey. The star of the show, and arguably the worst thing on the table. But why does our beloved turkey turn out so bad so often?
Part of the reason why turkeys usually turn out no-so-great is that, well, there are so many things that can go wrong with cooking a turkey. Its definitely a labor of love thing or else it ends up overcooked. Raw in the middle. Super dry. Carved incorrectly. Or, you manage to commit the worst sin of all turkey cooking sins: Soggy skin. J. Kenji Lopez-Alt via Serious Eats points out that there are two things were trying to achieve when roasting a turkey: crisp, well-browned skin and juicy, moist meat.
So what can you do to make sure that when you march your turkey out to the table and set it down, you can carve it with pride? According to My Recipes, you need one essential thing: a roasting rack.
Come Thanksgiving, roasting a turkey is a tradition for many families. While a roasting rack helps promote even cooking, you can still roast a juicy bird without one It just takes a few simple tricks
Why Use a Roasting Rack?
A roasting rack serves some beneficial purposes:
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Elevates the turkey off the pan bottom so the underside doesn’t get soggy.
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Allows air circulation all around the bird for even roasting
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Lets juices drip down into the pan for easy basting and gravy-making.
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Keeps the turkey from sitting in rendered fat, preventing a greasy bird.
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Provides easy maneuverability to flip and rotate the turkey.
So while a rack makes the process easier, there are still ways to roast a great turkey without this handy accessory.
Can You Really Roast a Turkey Without a Rack?
The short answer – yes, you absolutely can roast turkey without using a rack. It just requires a few minor adjustments:
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Add aromatic vegetables under the turkey to provide a base.
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Baste and rotate the bird more frequently.
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Carefully transfer the turkey in and out of the oven.
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Let the cooked bird drain well before carving.
With the right techniques, you can enjoy tender, juicy turkey with deliciously crispy skin, even without a roasting rack.
Turkey Roasting Rack Alternatives
If you don’t have an actual turkey roasting rack, here are some common items that can substitute:
Cooling Racks
Metal cooling racks work great in place of a roasting rack. Look for one that will fit inside your roasting pan with a little room around the edges. The raised wire design lifts the turkey and promotes air circulation.
Crumpled Aluminum Foil
Ball up sheets of heavy duty foil to form an improvised rack. Mound foil into a large snake shape down the center of the pan. Place turkey on top so the breast is lifted. Make sure to spray the foil well first so the skin doesn’t stick.
Vegetables
Chopped vegetables like onions, celery, carrots and potatoes can provide a base for the turkey. Arrange veggies in an even layer in the bottom of the pan before setting the bird on top.
Chunks of Bread
For a more rustic option, cubed bread can prop up the turkey. Use 1-2 inches of large bread chunks in an even layer. Spritz with oil or broth so the turkey doesn’t stick.
Inverted Bowl
A heat-safe bowl turned upside down makes another simple lift for the turkey. Use an oven-safe ceramic, stainless steel or tempered glass bowl that will fit inside the pan.
Tips for Roasting a Turkey Without a Rack
Follow these tips to help ensure rackless turkey roasting success:
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Use a large, high-sided roasting pan to provide ample space around the turkey. This allows heat to circulate properly.
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Line the bottom with vegetables or substitutes. Arrange in an even layer 1-2 inches thick to elevate the bird.
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Place turkey breast-side up. The thicker breast needs more time submerged in the oven’s dry heat to cook through.
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Tie legs together to help the turkey hold its shape and cook evenly.
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Baste frequently with pan juices to prevent drying out. Baste every 30 minutes.
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Rotate the pan halfway through roasting to ensure even browning. Use heavy duty mitts to carefully maneuver the hot pan.
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Use an instant-read thermometer to check for doneness, not time. Turkey is done at 165°F in the thickest part of the breast and thigh.
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Let turkey rest 20 minutes before carving for juicier meat. The internal temperature will rise another 5°F as it rests.
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Tip turkey to drain juices after removing from oven and before resting. This prevents soggy skin.
Step-By-Step Guide to Roasting Turkey Without a Rack
Follow this simple process for rackless turkey roasting success:
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Clean and pat turkey dry. Remove giblets and neck. Rinse cavity well and pat the outside completely dry with paper towels.
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Rub with oil or butter. Coat the skin all over to help prevent drying and promote browning. Sprinkle with seasoning if desired.
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Fill cavity loosely with onion, apple and fresh herbs. Tie legs together with kitchen string or tuck under band of skin.
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Line pan with vegetables in a 1-2 inch even layer. Carrots, onion, celery and potatoes work well.
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Place turkey breast-side up on vegetables. Add 1 cup broth or water to the pan to help keep turkey moist.
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Roast at 450°F for 30 minutes. This initial high heat helps brown the skin.
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Reduce temperature to 350°F. Baste turkey with pan juices. Add more broth if pan looks dry.
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Baste and rotate pan every 30 minutes until desired doneness is reached. Total roasting time is usually 15-18 minutes per pound.
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Use a thermometer to check temperature. Turkey is done at 165°F in breast and thigh. Juices should run clear.
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Let turkey rest 20 minutes before carving. This allows juices to reabsorb for a moist, tender meal.
FAQs About Roasting Turkey Without a Rack
Here are answers to some common questions about rackless turkey roasting:
What if my turkey doesn’t fit in the pan?
Use kitchen shears to cut the bird in half. Cook white and dark meat separately since they require different cook times.
Should I baste with butter or broth?
Broth adds great flavor and moisture. Butter helps brown the skin. Alternate between the two when basting for the best of both.
How can I prevent the skin from sticking?
Be sure to spray vegetable pieces and any improvised racks very well with cooking spray before adding the turkey. Basting often also helps prevent sticking.
Do I need to flip the turkey while it roasts?
No flipping is necessary, just rotate the pan halfway through cooking so all sides brown evenly. Leave the turkey breast-side up the entire time.
What’s the best way to transfer a heavy turkey in a hot pan?
Use sturdy oven mitts and grasp the pan on both short ends, then slowly slide the pan out of the oven to minimize the chance of spills or burns.
What’s the minimum roasting pan size for a turkey?
Allow at least 2 inches of clearance on all sides for proper air circulation. A good standard is 16” x 13” for a 10-15 lb turkey.
Enjoy Perfectly Roasted Turkey Without a Rack
While a rack makes the job easier, don’t let its absence stop you from roasting a fantastic holiday turkey. With a few simple tricks like lining the pan with vegetables, basting frequently, and carefully maneuvering the hot pan, you can serve up tender, golden turkey even without this handy accessory.