How Long to Marinate Turkey in Buttermilk for Maximum Flavor and Tenderness

Buttermilk marinated turkey is a delicious way to infuse your holiday bird with tangy, tenderizing flavor. But exactly how long should you soak the turkey in buttermilk to get the best results? The answer depends on a few factors. In this article, we’ll explore how buttermilk marinating works, optimal marinating times, and tips for brining success.

Why Marinate Turkey in Buttermilk?

Buttermilk has a few properties that make it an ideal marinade for poultry. First, it is acidic which helps break down tough muscle fibers in the meat. This tenderizing effect is especially important for the breast meat of a turkey, which can easily dry out during roasting.

The lactic acid in buttermilk also enhances juiciness by allowing the turkey to retain more moisture during cooking Finally, the tangy, milky flavor of buttermilk provides a delicious complement to the savory flavors of roast turkey.

How Long to Marinate for Best Results

To get the full benefits of buttermilk marinating, the turkey needs to soak for a significant period of time. Most recipes call for a minimum marinating time of 8-12 hours. However, leaving the turkey in buttermilk for 24-48 hours is ideal for maximum tenderizing and flavor infusion.

Here is a breakdown of recommended marinating times:

  • 8-12 hours: Good for basic flavor and a slight tenderizing effect. Best for boneless turkey breast.

  • 24 hours: Allows buttermilk to deeply penetrate and tenderize bone-in turkey parts like drumsticks.

  • 48 hours: Best for a whole turkey. Gives the brine enough time to work into the thickest part of the breast.

So for a whole Thanksgiving turkey, marinate for a full 48 hours if possible. For just turkey parts or boneless breasts, you can get away with less time.

Tips for Successful Buttermilk Marinating

Follow these tips to get the most out of your buttermilk turkey brine:

  • Use cold buttermilk. It tenderizes more effectively than buttermilk at room temperature.

  • Submerge the turkey fully. Weigh it down with a plate if needed to keep it under the brine.

  • Keep turkey chilled. Store in the fridge during marinating.

  • Don’t reuse buttermilk. Fresh buttermilk works best, without leftover contaminants.

  • Pat turkey dry before roasting. This helps get crispy skin.

  • Discard used buttermilk. Don’t reuse after raw turkey has soaked in it.

Sample Buttermilk Marinade Recipes

Here are two tasty buttermilk marinade recipes to try with your turkey:

Simple Buttermilk Marinade

  • 3-4 cups buttermilk
  • 1⁄4 cup kosher salt
  • 1 tablespoon black pepper
  • Optional: garlic, herbs

Whisk together all ingredients until salt dissolves. Submerge turkey and marinate 24-48 hours.

Tangy Buttermilk Brine

  • 4 cups buttermilk
  • 1⁄2 cup salt
  • 1⁄4 cup sugar
  • Juice of 2 lemons
  • 2 tablespoons Dijon mustard
  • 1 teaspoon dried thyme

Combine all ingredients and stir to dissolve. Marinate turkey up to 48 hours for full flavor infusion.

For super juicy, tender turkey with a tangy zing, marinating in buttermilk is a great technique. Allow at least 24 hours of marinating time for bone-in cuts or a whole bird. Keep the turkey submerged and chilled at all times for safest, most effective results. With the right timing, your buttermilk marinated turkey will turn out incredibly moist and delicious.

how long to marinate turkey in buttermilk

Buttermilk Brined Turkey

FAQ

How long to soak meat in buttermilk?

Cover or close tightly and refrigerate at least overnight and up to two days. Remove the meat, blot dry with paper towels and discard the marinade. It’s important to remove the liquid so that the meat will sear instead of steam when it hits the hot pan. Heat the oil in a large, cast-iron skillet over medium-high heat.

How long is it safe to marinate a turkey?

Most recipes for marinating meat and poultry recommend six hours up to 24 hours. It is safe to keep the food in the marinade longer, but after two days it is possible that the marinade can start to break down the fibers of the meat, causing it to become mushy.

Does milk tenderize turkey?

The lactic acid in milk, yogurt , buttermilk, even feta helps tenderize the bird by breaking down protein walls. Though the result is incredibly moist meat, the dairy-brining process is messy, there’s no way around it.

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