Gobble Gobble! Just How Much Turkey Do Americans Eat on Thanksgiving?

Thanksgiving is synonymous with turkey It’s the centerpiece of the huge feast we gather around every November, But have you ever wondered just how much turkey is consumed on this food-focused holiday? The amount is pretty gobble-gobbling impressive!

Here’s a deep dive into the fascinating turkey statistics that show America’s immense appetite for this big bird on Thanksgiving Day.

The History of Turkey on Thanksgiving

While Thanksgiving focuses on being grateful for the fall harvest, turkey wasn’t even on the menu at the original 1621 Plymouth colony feast. Historians say the Pilgrims dined on venison, duck, goose, oysters, lobster, eel and fish.

So how did turkey become our iconic Thanksgiving main course? Wild turkeys were abundant in New England, so it made sense for early colonists to hunt them for later holiday feasts By the 1700s, turkey was a regular part of these meals

Domesticated turkeys arrived in the 1800s as turkey farming grew into a thriving industry. Their large size made them perfect as the centerpiece for a bountiful family feast The tradition stuck, and the rest is history!

Turkey Domination on Thanksgiving

Nowadays, turkey dominates Thanksgiving dinner tables across America. Surveys show that around 88% of Americans chow down on turkey as part of their annual Thanksgiving feasts.

So exactly how much turkey are we talking about? Hold onto your wishbones, because the numbers are staggering:

  • The National Turkey Federation estimates 46 million turkeys are eaten on Thanksgiving. That’s a whole lot of drumsticks!

  • In total, over 240 million turkeys are consumed in the U.S. each year.

  • The average turkey weighs 15 pounds. Doing the math, that’s over 1.3 billion pounds of turkey meat eaten on Thanksgiving!

  • Minnesota is the top turkey-producing state, raising over 40 million turkeys annually.

  • Californians purchase the most turkeys for Thanksgiving, followed by Texas, New York and Florida.

  • The famous turkeys pardoned by the President go on to live out their lives in comfort at universities or parks.

Why We Love Turkey on Thanksgiving

There are several reasons why turkey is ideal for feeding crowds on Thanksgiving:

  • Turkey is tasty and versatile. Both white and dark meat please palates.

  • These large birds feed lots of hungry guests. Average yield is 70% meat.

  • Turkeys are now affordable, costing $1 to $2 per pound. Cheaper than beef.

  • They can be stuffed, roasted, fried or grilled for tasty variations.

  • Leftovers like sandwiches and soup make turkey last for days.

  • It’s tradition! Thanksgiving just isn’t complete without a golden turkey as centerpiece.

Fun Turkey Consumption Facts

Here are some fun facts about how much turkey Americans gobble up on Thanksgiving:

  • If you lined up all the Thanksgiving turkeys eaten end to end, they would stretch over 4,500 miles – that’s the distance from Los Angeles to New York City!

  • 46 million turkeys could provide over 550 million pounds of meat. That’s enough for every American to have 8 turkey sandwiches.

  • The amount of cranberry sauce and gravy consumed would fill 2.5 million bathtubs.

  • If you airlifted all the turkey eaten, it would take 5,000 Boeing 747s.

  • Californians alone eat 530,000 turkeys on Thanksgiving. Texans eat 480,000 and New Yorkers eat 460,000.

  • Turkey production provides over $22 billion in economic output and creates 250,000 jobs.

Cooking the Bird

Once you’ve brought home your Thanksgiving bird, proper thawing, prep and roasting ensures perfect turkey:

  • Thaw turkeys for 24 hours per 4-5 pounds in the refrigerator.

  • Leave giblets in the turkey cavity during roasting for added flavor.

  • Cook stuffed turkeys 15-18 minutes per pound at 325°F until 165°F internally.

  • Let rest for 30 minutes before carving – juices will absorb back into meat.

  • Slice white meat thinly across the grain. Cut dark meat off the bone in chunks.

The Gobbling Will Continue!

While interest grows in more diverse Thanksgiving centerpieces like ham or vegetarian roasts, turkey remains the longtime star of the show. Americans just can’t get enough of its savory, nostalgic flavor.

In fact, turkey consumption on Thanksgiving keeps going up year after year. So expect even more staggering gobbling statistics next November! Just be sure to save room for pumpkin pie too.

how much turkey is eaten on thanksgiving

Research shows 293 million Americans will eat turkey this year.

Americans aren’t the only ones riding the train to Gravy Town and getting stuffed this Thanksgiving. Each year, roughly 88% of Americans eat Thanksgiving turkey, according to the National Turkey Federation.

This means roughly 293.3 million people will eat turkey on Thanksgiving in 2023.

Finder crunched the numbers to find out how much Americans are expected to spend on turkey this coming Thanksgiving compared to last year.

In 2023, Americans will spend an estimated $1.28 billion on festive fowls, a slight increase of roughly $16 million from the $1.27 billion paid for Thanksgiving turkeys in 2022.

This is based on a projection that 16 lb. turkeys will cost $27.90 the week before Thanksgiving. To estimate this cost, we used weekly retail price data from the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)’s Agricultural Marketing Service to project the weekly price of a whole frozen turkey during Thanksgiving, gathering data back to 2010.

The cost of turkeys this Thanksgiving

  • 46 million: Number of turkeys expected to be consumed on Thanksgiving Day
  • 293 million: Number of Americans likely to be eating a turkey dinner
  • 88%: Proportion of Americans to be feasting on Thanksgiving turkey
  • $1.3 billion: Spend on turkeys this Thanksgiving

Why do we eat turkey on Thanksgiving?

FAQ

How much turkey is consumed on Thanksgiving?

Around 46 million turkeys are eaten around Thanksgiving, according to the US Poultry and Egg Association. That’s around as many turkeys as the entire population of Spain.

How much turkey does one person eat on Thanksgiving?

How Much Turkey Per Person. The general rule is to plan for 1 1/2 pounds of turkey per guest. If you’re buying boneless meat, assume about 8 ounces per guest. To buy the right size turkey for your party, simply tally up the turkey-eating guests.

How much food do Americans eat on Thanksgiving?

People often consume as much as three or four thousand calories during the course of the dinner.

How much does the average turkey eaten at Thanksgiving weigh?

The average Thanksgiving turkey for an American family typically weighs between 12 to 24 pounds. The size can vary based on the number of people being served and individual preferences. Smaller turkeys are suitable for smaller gatherings, while larger ones are chosen for more extensive feasts.

How many turkeys are eaten on Thanksgiving?

Per the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), this translates to more than 46 million turkeys eaten on Thanksgiving. That’s a lot of birds. The USDA also notes that the United States produced more than 5 billion pounds of turkey last year, with more than 4.8 billion pounds of that meat being consumed domestically.

How much does a Thanksgiving turkey weigh?

Americans gobble up 46 million turkeys at Thanksgiving. That works out to almost 3 pounds of poultry per person who partakes in the feast, according to statistics from the National Turkey Federation. At an average weight of 16 pounds apiece, last year’s Thanksgiving turkeys weighed 736 million pounds altogether.

How much Turkey should you cook for Thanksgiving?

So how much Thanksgiving turkey should you cook based on the number of guests that you’ll be serving? Food52 user Nutcakes’ general rule is one pound of turkey per person, but argues that larger birds tend to yield more meat, so you could plan for three-fourths pound per person.

How many turkeys do we eat a year?

All that may sound like a lot, but as it turns out, we’re a turkey-loving nation the rest of the year, too. More than 226 million turkeys were consumed in the United States in 2010; the 46 million Thanksgiving birds represent just one-fifth of that total. We also ate 22 million at Christmas and 19 million at Easter.

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