The debate between bacon fat and butter has raged for ages. Both have ardent fans and vocal critics. But when it comes down to nutrition and health impacts, which one is better for you – the savory bacon grease or the creamy butter?
In this comprehensive comparison, we’ll analyze the nutritional profiles of bacon fat and butter, explore the potential health benefits and risks of each, and help you determine which is the healthier choice overall.
Nutrition Facts: How Bacon Fat and Butter Stack Up
Let’s start by looking at the basic nutrition facts of bacon fat versus butter:
Bacon Fat (per tbsp)
- Calories: 115
- Fat: 13g
- Saturated Fat: 5g
- Monounsaturated Fat: 6g
- Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g
- Cholesterol: 14mg
- Sodium: 19mg
Butter (per tbsp)
- Calories: 102
- Fat: 12g
- Saturated Fat: 7g
- Monounsaturated Fat: 3g
- Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.4g
- Cholesterol: 31mg
- Sodium: 90mg
Right off the bat, we see that bacon fat and butter have very similar calorie and overall fat content. However, bacon fat contains more monounsaturated fats, which are considered the “good” heart-healthy fats. It also has slightly less saturated fat than butter.
Additionally, while both are high in cholesterol, butter contains over twice as much And bacon fat has significantly lower sodium levels
So round one appears to go to bacon fat! But it’s not quite that simple We have to dig deeper into the potential health implications
Potential Benefits of Bacon Fat and Butter
Bacon fat and butter each offer their own potential benefits when consumed in moderation:
Benefits of Bacon Fat
- High in monounsaturated fats like oleic acid
- No trans fats
- Versatile for high-heat cooking and frying
- Imparts flavorful, savory taste
- Provides feeling of fullness
Benefits of Butter
- Source of vitamins A, D, E, K
- Contains conjugated linoleic acid (CLA)
- Rich, creamy flavor
- Preferred for baking
- Helps with mineral absorption
The main advantage of bacon fat nutrition-wise is its high monounsaturated fat content, similar to that found in olive oil. These fats may help lower LDL “bad” cholesterol and reduce heart disease risk when used instead of saturated fats.
Butter offers more micronutrients, especially fat-soluble vitamins like A, D, E and K. It also contains CLA, a unique fatty acid linked to fat burning.
So both offer some bonuses, but is one better overall health-wise? Let’s examine the potential risks.
Potential Health Risks of Bacon Fat and Butter
Like most foods, eating too much bacon fat or butter can be problematic:
Potential Risks of Bacon Fat
- High in saturated fat
- Contains nitrates that may form carcinogens
- Adds sodium to diet
- Can promote weight gain
Potential Risks of Butter
- Very high in saturated fat
- High calorie density promotes overeating
- Contains lactose which may cause digestive issues
- Linked to increased cardiovascular disease risk
The main concern with bacon fat is the saturated fat content. While not as high as butter, too much saturated fat is associated with increased cholesterol levels and heart disease.
Nitrates used to cure bacon also may convert to cancer-causing nitrosamines when exposed to high heat. However, many bacon manufacturers now offer nitrate-free options.
Butter’s risks mostly revolve around its very high saturated fat amount. Population studies show diets high in saturated fats, like those from butter, correlate to increased cardiovascular disease. The calories can also promote weight gain if over-consumed.
So clearly both should be used in moderation as part of an overall balanced diet. But is one potentially worse than the other health-wise?
Is Bacon Fat Worse For You Than Butter?
When comparing the potential health risks of bacon fat versus butter, most experts agree that butter carries more concerns.
While both are high in saturated fat, butter contains significantly higher amounts. The American Heart Association recommends limiting saturated fat intake to no more than 13 grams per day. Just one tablespoon of butter already provides 7 grams, more than half that amount.
Diets higher in saturated fat have consistently been linked to elevated “bad” LDL cholesterol levels, atherosclerosis, heart attack, and stroke risk in major research studies.
However, the types of fat found in bacon may be less concerning. Bacon fat is nearly 50% monounsaturated oleic acid, the same heart-healthy fat found in olive oil. And some data suggests animal fats like lard or tallow may not raise LDL as much as dairy fats like butter.
Additionally, the lower calorie density of bacon fat makes it harder to overeat compared to the very calorie-dense butter.
So while both should be used sparingly, from a health standpoint, butter appears to be more problematic than bacon fat when consumed in excess.
How Do Bacon Fat and Butter Compare For Cooking?
Bacon fat and butter each shine in certain cooking applications based on their distinct properties.
Bacon Fat Pros for Cooking:
- High smoke point of 375°F makes it excellent for frying and sautéing
- Adds rich, savory, bacon flavor to dishes
- Good substitute for oils in many recipes
- Provides creamy texture and mouthfeel
Butter Pros for Cooking:
- Gives baked goods like cookies, pie crusts, and pastries flake and texture
- Adds rich flavor complementing both savory and sweet recipes
- Works well for low-heat cooking methods like poaching
- Provides creamy mouthfeel but lighter than oils
So butter’s creamy properties make it a baking all-star, while bacon fat’s high smoke point and porky flavor make it ideal for frying, roasting, and sautéing.
Bacon fat can be used in place of oils or other animal fats in many recipes. But for the lightness and flakiness butter provides baked goods, it’s harder to replicate.
So they both have unique advantages in different cooking scenarios. Choosing between the two often comes down to the flavor profile you want in a particular dish.
Is Bacon Fat Better For You Than Butter?
Based on their nutrition profiles and health attributes, is bacon fat truly better for you than butter?
The answer is it depends. Butter offers more vitamins but is extremely high in saturated fat. Bacon fat has its own concerns like sodium and nitrates but is lower in bad fats.
Most experts recommend using both in moderation as part of a varied, balanced diet. Portion control is key for butter, while choosing uncured bacon fat is ideal to limit nitrate content.
For those watching heart health and cholesterol levels, bacon fat may be the better choice. But if you are monitoring caloric intake, butter’s richness could promote overconsumption.
In cooking, both perform well in certain applications. So the best fat comes down to the flavor you want and how the recipe will be impacted.
As with most dietary choices, balance and variety is key. Incorporating different unsaturated plant oils like olive and avocado can help offset any potential downsides of butter or animal fats like bacon grease.
So rather than pitting them against each other, it’s smart to use both in moderation to create delicious and healthier meals. When used properly, both bacon fat and butter can have a place in a well-rounded diet.
Tips for Cooking with Bacon Fat and Butter
Here are some tips for maximizing the flavor and health benefits of these two popular animal fats:
- Choose organic, uncured bacon to limit nitrates in the fat
- Use butter from grass-fed cows for more omega-3s and CLA
- Portion bacon fat by the tablespoon like oil when cooking
- Avoid cooking or burning bacon fat at very high heats
- Incorporate more unsaturated plant oils for balance
- Substitute half butter in baking recipes with unsweetened applesauce
- Use just a small pat of butter to finish vegetables, eggs, etc.
- Store both in an airtight container away from light and oxygen
- Freeze excess amounts for later use rather than leaving in the fridge
With some savvy tips and a little moderation, you can enjoy the perks of both bacon fat and butter. A little of each goes a long way in making foods more crave-worthy and delicious.
So sizzle up some bacon and bake some sweets – then use the leftover fats wisely. Your tastebuds and your health will thank you!
Bacon Grease: Better Than Butter?!
What is the difference between bacon fat and butter?
That’s because butter is about 15 percent water, whereas bacon fat is pure fat. Caramelizing onions involves cooking sliced onions in fat over a low temperature, which means it takes a while to do it properly. Bacon fat, which has approximately the same smoke point as butter, is perfect for this.
Is butter a healthy food?
It depends on the dose. Butter is rich in butirato, a short chain fatty acid (AGCC) that benefits the health of the intestine. But if consumed in excess can lead to weight gain as it is a very caloric food.
Can I use bacon fat instead of butter?
Almost any savory dish you would use butter in could be made (better) with bacon fat instead. I also use it instead of oil when popping popcorn, and if you can accumulate enough, it makes fabulous french fries. And if you decide not to save it, please send it to me as I never have enough!
Is bacon fat healthy?
And surprisingly, it does has some healthy qualities. Like canola and olive oil, bacon fat is high in oleic acid, which is thought to reduce inflammation and cholesterol levels, Quinn said. Also, bacon fat simply tastes great. It’s like this magic liquid that will make any veggie dish transform from boring to rich and delicious.