How to Keep Sausage Balls from Burning on the Bottom

Sausage balls are a beloved Southern appetizer, but their high fat content makes them prone to burning on the bottom before the insides are fully cooked. As someone who loves making sausage balls for game day tailgates and holiday gatherings, I’ve had my share of experiences with burnt bottoms. But over time, I’ve learned some simple tricks to prevent burning so you can enjoy perfectly cooked sausage balls every time.

Why Sausage Balls Burn

There are a few reasons why sausage balls are so prone to burning:

  • High fat content – Sausage balls are made with fatty raw pork sausage. All that fat renders out during baking and can cause the bottoms to burn if the balls are in direct contact with the hot pan.

  • Baking temperature – Most recipes call for baking sausage balls at 375°F or higher. At these high temperatures, the bottoms brown faster than the tops.

  • Pan material – Dark baking sheets or pans absorb more heat, leading to increased browning on the bottom. Glass and metal pans conduct heat more efficiently as well.

  • Too close to heating element – If the baking sheet is too close to the bottom of the oven, the bottoms will overcook from the direct heat.

While some browning on the bottom is inevitable with sausage balls, it’s easy to prevent full-on burning with a few simple tips.

How to Prevent Burned Bottoms

Here are my top strategies for keeping sausage balls from burning on the bottom:

Use Parchment Paper

Lining your baking sheet with parchment paper or a silicone baking mat creates a barrier between the sausage balls and the hot pan surface. The parchment insulates the bottoms just enough to prevent burning without affecting cooking time. This is by far the easiest solution!

Parchment paper is inexpensive and available at any grocery store. For convenience, I just tear off a sheet from the roll and place it directly on my baking sheet. It also makes cleanup a breeze.

Choose a Light-Colored Pan

The color and material of your baking pan can impact how quickly the bottoms brown. Dark nonstick coating, aluminum, steel, and glass will all absorb heat more efficiently, leading to faster browning.

Opt for a light-colored pan like aluminized steel I prefer my aluminized half-sheet pans because they heat evenly without getting too hot

If you only have dark pans, just be extra diligent with checking the bottoms early and adjusting cook time if needed.

Lower the Oven Temperature

Baking sausage balls at a lower temperature gives you more control over cooking. Try dropping the temperature 25°F to 350°F. They may take a few minutes longer to cook, but it’s worth it for perfect doneness.

Watch carefully near the end of the cook time and continue baking until the tops are nicely browned and the centers register 165°F.

Avoid the Bottom Rack

Baking sheets placed too close to the heating element can lead to burning on the bottom. For any high-fat baked good, use a middle rack position to prevent the bottoms from overcooking.

If you only have one rack position, you can improvise by placing the baking sheet on top of a pizza stone or inverted sheet pan. This creates more space between the sausages and the bottom of the oven.

Check Early and Often

When baking sausage balls, set your timer to go off at least 5 minutes before the minimum cook time. Check to see if the bottoms are browning too quickly.

If they seem to be over-browning, remove the pan from the oven and tent it with foil. This shields the bottoms from more direct heat. Return them to the oven on a higher rack to finish cooking.

Continue checking and tenting with foil as needed. Rotating the pan 180° can also help them cook more evenly if you spot any hot spots.

Cook inbatches

Overcrowding causes uneven cooking, so be sure to leave space between sausage balls on the pan. But if you’re cooking a lot, it also helps to bake them in smaller batches.

The first batches should give you a sense of how quickly the bottoms brown in your oven. Adjust cook times as needed for subsequent batches.

Embrace the Brown

A little caramelized color on the bottom adds great flavor. If a few sausage balls do get dark bottoms, just break off the burnt parts after baking. You can still enjoy the perfectly cooked interior!

Sausage Ball Perfection

With a few minor adjustments to your prep and baking method, you can enjoy tender, juicy sausage balls with just a touch of browning on the bottom. Here are some final tips:

  • Let sausage come to room temperature before mixing. Cold sausage leads to uneven cooking.

  • Use an instant-read thermometer to confirm the centers reach 165°F.

  • If baking ahead, slightly underbake and finish just before serving.

  • Freeze leftover cooked sausage balls, then reheat straight from frozen in the oven or microwave.

Now that you know how to prevent burning, you can confidently make sausage balls for any occasion. Whether it’s a tailgate, potluck, or holiday breakfast, these flavorful bites never fail to satisfy a crowd. Just be prepared for everyone to request your recipe!

The Trick to Great Sausage & Cheese Balls

FAQ

Do you have to refrigerate sausage balls before cooking?

After you have formed your balls, store them uncooked for up to 2 days in the coolest part of your refrigerator, (usually in the back, on the bottom shelf.)

How to keep sausage balls from flattening?

Why did my sausage balls turn out flat? This could be due to the use of pre-shredded cheese or not mixing the ingredients well. Make sure to use freshly shredded cheese and mix the ingredients thoroughly for best results.

How long to heat up sausage balls?

These sausage balls are a great make-ahead breakfast or appetizer. Follow recipe above through Step 3, then cool sausage balls to room temperature. Freeze in an airtight container. When ready to use, reheat at 350 degrees F (175 degrees C) for 10 minutes.

Can cooked sausage be left out overnight?

How long can cooked sausage be left out of the refrigerator? According to the USDA to keep food out of the danger zone after cooking, hot food must be kept hot at 140 degrees F. If perishable food has been left out for more than 2 hours, throw it out to avoid harmful bacteria.

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