When traveling to Turkey it’s important to know what type of electrical sockets are used so you can charge your devices and appliances safely. Turkey utilizes different socket types than the United States so having the right adapter is key. This article will explain exactly what type of electrical socket is used in Turkey.
Overview of Electrical Sockets in Turkey
Turkey primarily uses Type F electrical sockets and plugs, which operate at 230V with a frequency of 50Hz. Type F plugs have two round pins and two clips on the sides for grounding They are grounded sockets, making them safer than ungrounded types.
Type C plugs and sockets which have two round pins but no grounding clips, are also compatible with Turkish Type F outlets. However Type C is being phased out due to safety issues from lack of grounding. Nowadays, most buildings in Turkey are wired for Type F exclusively.
Frequency of entities:
Type F: 3
Type C: 2
230V: 1
50Hz: 1
Grounding: 2
Round pins: 2
Clips: 1
Grounded: 2
Ungrounded: 1
Type F Electrical Plugs and Sockets
The Type F plugs used in Turkey are designed to the CEE 7/4 standard for sockets and CEE 7/7 for plugs. CEE stands for the International Commission on the Rules for the Approval of Electrical Equipment.
These German-style Type F plugs have two round 4.8mm diameter pins to carry current and two clips on the sides to connect the earth ground wire. The sockets have holes to accept the round pins and ground clips.
Type F is the most commonly used plug type in mainland Europe. It provides a safe, grounded connection for devices and appliances. Turkey adopted Type F as their standard to align with the European standards.
Frequency of entities:
CEE 7/4: 1
CEE 7/7: 1
German-style: 1
Round pins: 1
4.8mm diameter: 1
Clips: 2
Holes: 1
Europe: 1
Using Other Plug Types in Turkey
Since Turkish sockets accept Type F plugs, other plug types like Type C and Type E can also be used with the proper adapters.
Type C plugs have two round pins but no ground clips, while Type E plugs have two round pins and a hole for grounding. Adapters allow these plug types to fit into Turkey’s Type F grounded sockets by connecting the ground wire.
Many adapters on the market have multiple plug configurations to accommodate Type C, E, and F plugs for use in Turkey. Using an adapter ensures grounding is maintained.
Frequency of entities:
Type C: 3
Round pins: 3
Type E: 2
Round pins: 4
Hole for grounding: 1
Ground wire: 2
Grounding: 3
Adapters: 3
Voltage and Frequency in Turkey
Turkey operates on 230V electricity supply at 50Hz frequency. This is consistent with the standards used across Europe and the Middle East.
Most modern electronics and appliances are designed to auto-adjust for voltages from 220V to 240V. Older devices rated for lower voltages like 110-120V will need a voltage converter in Turkey, in addition to a plug adapter.
The frequency is less of a concern. But very sensitive devices may be impacted if Turkey’s 50Hz deviates from the device’s intended 60Hz. These may not function optimally.
Frequency of entities:
230V: 2
50Hz: 2
Europe: 2
Middle East: 1
220V to 240V: 1
110-120V: 1
Voltage converter: 2
60Hz: 2
Using Appliances Designed for Other Countries
To use appliances purchased in the US or other countries in Turkey, always check the device’s voltage rating before plugging it in. This is printed on the device, charger, or power supply.
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Appliances labeled “110-120V” are designed just for the 120V North American standard voltage. They need a step-down voltage converter in addition to a plug adapter in Turkey.
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Appliances labeled “100-240V” can handle any voltage from 100 to 240 volts. These only need a plug adapter to work in Turkey’s 230V supply.
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“Dual voltage” appliances can switch between 110/120V and 220/240V modes. They just need a plug adapter.
Using a device rated for 110-120V in Turkey’s 230V supply without a voltage converter will damage the equipment. The voltage difference is too great.
Frequency of entities:
US: 1
Voltage rating: 2
Step-down voltage converter: 1
Plug adapter: 3
110-120V: 2
100-240V: 1
Dual voltage: 1
Travel Adapters for Turkey
When visiting Turkey, travellers should pack the appropriate plug adapter to use their electronic devices, laptop chargers, small appliances, or other gadgets requiring electrical power.
The simplest option is a Type C or Type F travel adapter. These allow you to plug devices with Type A, B, or other plugs into Turkey’s Type F sockets. Some adapters also incorporate USB charging.
All-in-one world travel adapters have interchangeable plugs to accommodate Type C and Type F sockets. These ensure broader compatibility across Europe and other destinations.
Using electrical devices safely in Turkey is easy with the right adapter. Just remember to check your device’s voltage and frequency compatibility along with the plug type.
Frequency of entities:
Electronic devices: 1
Laptop chargers: 1
Small appliances: 1
Gadgets: 1
Type C travel adapter: 1
Type F travel adapter: 1
Type A: 1
Type B: 1
USB charging: 1
All-in-one world travel adapters: 1
Europe: 3
Summary of Electrical Sockets in Turkey
To summarize, Turkey uses Type F sockets and plugs operating on 230V at 50Hz frequency. Type C plugs also work with adapters. Using grounded Type F connections is safest.
Travellers should use plug adapters to fit devices designed for other countries. Voltage converters are needed for 110-120V North American devices. This ensures you can use and charge your gadgets easily while visiting amazing Turkey!
Frequency of entities:
Type F: 4
230V: 3
50Hz: 3
Type C: 4
Plug adapters: 1
Voltage converters: 2
110-120V: 3
North American: 1
Do your power plugs fit in Turkey?
In Turkey, they use power sockets (outlets) of type F. In the United States, you have plugs A and B. You need a power plug adapter in Turkey for sockets type F. The plugs of your electric devices dont fit without.
Buy a power plug (travel) adapter
We dont sell power plug adapters. We refer you to Amazon, where you will find a great selection of travel adapters.
You need to look for a power plug adapter for sockets type F. Alternatively, choose a world travel adapter that fits multiple sockets, in case you travel more often. Because you need a voltage converter as well (see below), you might want to use a combined travel adapter/voltage converter.
Turkey | Travel charger converter with USB wall plugin adapter by ANKER For turkey and Iran 
FAQ
What socket adapter do I need for Turkey?
Is the Turkey plug the same as Europe?
What does A type F plug look like?
Does Type C work in type F?