Do I Need a Permit to Raise Quail in Ohio?

Raising quail can be a rewarding hobby or business venture for Ohio residents. However, depending on the quail species you want to raise, you may need to obtain permits or licenses from the Ohio Department of Natural Resources (ODNR) Division of Wildlife. Here’s what you need to know about quail raising regulations in Ohio.

Quail Species with No Permit Required

Some quail species can be raised in Ohio without needing any permits or licenses, including:

• Coturnix Quail These small, prolific egg layers are a domesticated species originally from Asia They are commonly raised for meat and eggs.

• Button Quail Native to Asia and Africa, button quail are also a popular domesticated quail kept for eggs and meat

• Bobwhite Quail from Legal Gamebird Propagators: Bobwhite quail from legal propagators do not require a permit, however the propagator must have the proper ODNR permits.

So if you want to raise coturnix, button, or propagated bobwhite quail, you can do so without needing to apply for any permits from the ODNR.

Native Quail Require a Propagation License

Things get more complicated if you want to raise native quail species like bobwhite, California, or Gambel’s quail. In Ohio, a permit is required to propagate or possess native game birds like these, even if you have no intention to release them.

Specifically, you’ll need a “Noncommercial Propagating License” from the ODNR Division of Wildlife. This allows you to raise native quail species on your property but prohibits selling them.

The Noncommercial Propagating License costs $25 annually. You’ll need to submit an application to the ODNR and undergo a facility inspection. Requirements include keeping the quail in enclosures to prevent escape.

Selling Native Quail Requires a Commercial License

If you want to raise native Ohio quail and sell the birds, eggs, or meat, you’ll need an even more comprehensive ODNR permit.

Specifically, you’ll need a “Commercial Propagating License” which allows you to raise and sell native game birds from a wholly enclosed preserve. This license costs $40 annually.

There are strict enclosure requirements to prevent escapes. You’ll also need to keep detailed sales records and can only sell live birds out of state. In Ohio, you can only sell dressed carcasses.

How to Apply for Quail Propagation Licenses

To obtain either the Noncommercial or Commercial Propagating License, you’ll need to submit an application to the ODNR Division of Wildlife. Here’s the process:

• Contact your regional ODNR district office and request a Propagating License application.

• Submit the completed application with the annual fee ($25 or $40).

• An ODNR officer will contact you to schedule a facility inspection.

• If your enclosures and housing meet requirements, your license will be approved.

• Licenses expire March 15 each year and must be renewed annually.

• Keep detailed records of your quail inventory, sales, purchases, and transfers.

Following these steps allows you to legally and responsibly raise quail in Ohio. Be sure to clearly understand all regulations before getting started.