The devastating 78 magnitude earthquake that struck southeastern Turkey and northern Syria on February 6, 2023 has left immense destruction and suffering in its wake With the death toll continuing to rise above 41,000 and countless people injured or displaced from their homes, there is an immense and urgent need for humanitarian aid and relief in the affected regions. If you are looking for ways to help the victims of this catastrophe, here is a guide on how to ethically and effectively donate to earthquake relief efforts in Turkey.
Choose an Established Disaster Relief Organization
With any major disaster, countless new charities and fundraisers emerge claiming to collect donations for victims However, many of these are unvetted and sketchy It is safest to donate through established humanitarian organizations that specialize in disaster response and already have infrastructure in place in the affected regions.
Some major international organizations providing earthquake relief in Turkey include:
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Turkish Red Crescent – Turkey’s largest humanitarian organization with branches across the country. They are currently providing emergency shelter medical aid, food, and psychological support.
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Doctors Without Borders – The medical humanitarian organization has dispatched emergency teams to provide trauma care, healthcare, water, and relief items.
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International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies – Coordinating with the Turkish Red Crescent Society to distribute relief items, provide healthcare, trace missing persons, and more.
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UNICEF – Providing critical humanitarian supplies like temporary learning centers and water, sanitation, and hygiene services.
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World Food Programme – Distributing emergency food rations and hot meals.
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Humanity & Inclusion – Providing post-operative and trauma rehabilitation to injured survivors.
Research Charities on Evaluator Websites
Before donating through a charity, it is wise to research them on evaluator websites like Charity Navigator, Charity Watch, and GiveWell that analyze track records, transparency, cost-effectiveness and more.
For instance, Charity Navigator has compiled a list of highly rated charities responding to the Turkey/Syria earthquake such as Direct Relief, GlobalGiving, CARE, Project HOPE, and more. The Syrian American Medical Society and Islamic Medical Association of North America also get top ratings for their emergency medical relief work.
Donate Through Trusted Crowdfunding Campaigns
Crowdfunding campaigns by individuals or groups on the ground in Turkey can provide direct local aid. However, with crowdfunding there is a higher risk of scams. Vet who is running the campaign, only donate through secure platforms like GoFundMe, and contact the campaign organizer with any questions.
The Syrian American Medical Society has a verified GoFundMe campaign already raising funds for their mobile medical units and emergency teams in Syria and Turkey.
The nonprofit NuDay Syria has also launched a verified GoFundMe to provide medical care, shelters, food, and winter supplies for earthquake victims.
Give Cash Donations, Not Goods
Donating money directly through trusted organizations is usually the most efficient way to provide disaster relief. Aid groups can then use donations to purchase exactly what is most needed on the ground.
Sending material goods like clothing, food, or other supplies can complicate relief efforts. Delivery takes time and resources, donated items may not match immediate needs, they require sorting and storage, and logistics of transporting bulky items is complex.
An exception is if groups explicitly request specific supplies they are unable to access locally. But in general, donating cash allows flexibility in meeting rapidly changing needs.
Watch Out for Earthquake Relief Scams
Unfortunately in the wake of disasters, scams emerge attempting to take advantage of public goodwill. Be vigilant for fraudulent fundraisers and fake charities.
Warning signs of an earthquake relief scam:
- High-pressure tactics urging you to donate immediately
- Vague details about how your donations will be used
- Names extremely similar to real charities, but slightly altered
- Unverified appeals primarily spread through social media
- Requests for unusual forms of payment like pre-paid debit/gift cards
Stick to trusted, verified organizations and crowdfunding pages. Contact campaign organizers with any questions before donating.
Donate to Ongoing Recovery Needs
While immediate emergency relief is crucial in disasters like earthquakes, victims also face a long road to rebuilding and recovery after the initial crisis subsides.
Consider splitting donations between emergency response and long-term recovery efforts. Or continue donating periodically even months down the line when public attention has faded but pressing humanitarian needs remain for survivors.
Spread Awareness and Volunteer if Possible
Beyond donating money yourself, you can help by spreading the word to your network about legitimate earthquake relief efforts. Share donation pages and updates from trusted humanitarian organizations on social media.
Those located in proximity to affected regions may also be able to volunteer their time and skills for relief work. Check with established aid groups about on-the-ground volunteer opportunities. Every little bit helps, whether through donations, awareness, volunteering or other support.
The earthquake in Turkey has impacted millions and caused immense suffering. But together through ethical, responsible giving we can make a difference in helping survivors get through this catastrophe. Keep these tips in mind on how to thoughtfully direct your donations to reputable efforts providing vital relief on the ground.
When did earthquakes hit Türkiye’s southern province of Hata?
On February 20, earthquakes of 6.4 and 5.8 magnitudes shook the southern province of Hatay, an already devastated by earthquakes just weeks earlier.
Speaking from Hatay, Türkiye, Dan Stewart from Save the Children said: “There are heartbreaking reports of yet more collapsed buildings and power outages in a region where over 46,000 lives have already been lost and buildings destroyed. Children have been injured, lost loved ones, and many were already showing signs of acute distress. Hundreds of thousands of people have once again fled onto the streets in the bitter cold. Families who have already lost everything have just experienced another devasting blow.
Are earthquakes common in Turkey?
Turkey is an active earthquake zone. Experts note that most of Turkey sits on the Anatolian plate between two major faults, the North Anatolian Fault and East Anatolian Fault.
Turkey-Syria earthquake: How to donate to relief efforts, Charity Navigator CEO explains
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